Anxiety Disorders

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SOCIAL COMPETENCE

a skill a person has in interpersonal relationships with the ability to handle different situations.

SOCIAL INHIBITION

a restraint on person's feelings and expressions in the belief that others may disapprove of their behaviour. See audience effect.

SOCIAL REINFORCEMENT

a positive interpersonal stimulus like verbal praise, smile, touch or a sign of approval. Compare social punishment. See reinforcement.

SOCIOLOGY

the study of the origin, development, form and organisation of a human society.

SPREADING ACTIVATION

1. Neuroscience. The hypothetical process where the activation of one neuron spreads to others. 2. Cognitive psychology. A model for

STIMULATION

1. The act of increasing levels of activity. 2. Part of perception. See stimulus.

SUBGOAL

The middle target that is achieved to hit the ultimate target. Completion of small goal to reach the ultimate goal.

SUFFERING

Feeling of pain or strong stress, either physical or emotional. It can be correlative to the situation, or much higher.

SYMPTOM

It is a deviation of what it is considered as normal and it indicates the mental or physical disorder to

Counseling Children and Adolescents on Death

Research suggests that bereaved children are a vulnerable population, at increased risk for social impairment and psychopathology (Baker, Sedney, &

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POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT

1. an escalation in the likelihood of the happening of some activity because that activity results in the display of

PREFERENCE

noun. 1. with regard to conditioning, the likelihood of occurrence of one of at least two consecutively accessible reactions, generally

POSITIVE SELF-REGARD

an outlook of self-esteem or self-value. Positive self-regard is frequently sought as an objective in remediation and is nurtured by

PREFERENCE TEST

an analysis wherein consumers are asked to express a preference between rival products, like at least two candy bars.

POSITIVE SELF-TALK

the covert expression of concepts which encourage the development of an ideal performance state and are driving or self-enhancing.

PREJUDICE

noun. 1. a negative outlook toward another individual or group of people shaped prior to of any encounters with the

POSITIVE TRANSFERENCE

with regard to psychoanalytic theory, displacement onto the therapy professional of emotions of idealization, love, attachment, or other good feelings

PRESCRIPTION PRIVILEGE

the legal privilege to prescribe drugs and other medicines required for the remediation of medical or cognitive health troubles.

POSITIVIST CRIMINOLOGY

an approach which attempts to explain criminal actions not as an exercise of free will or of one's choosing, but