ADHD

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DECEPTION RESEARCH

Used in research where the participants are not told everything about the research. See active deception- double deception- passive deception.

DIARY METHOD

Technique where data is compiled by daily observation.

DISTAL EFFECT

The influence a response from an organism has on the environment.

DYNAMIC PSYCHOTHERAPY

Technique used in psychotherapy focusing on underlying motivational or defensive factors determining behaviour an dadjustment. See depth therapy.

EMOTIONAL SUPPORT

The reassurance, encouragement and understanding we give or receive to a person.

ETHNICITY

The categorisation socially based on a person's ethnic group. See ethnic identity.

EXPERIMENTER EXPECTANCY EFFECT

Where the experimenter expects certain results and causes errors in research.

LINEAR CAUSATION

a simple explanation of the cause and effect hypothesis in that a simple event will have been caused by a

MATCHED-GROUP DESIGN

is an experimental design for research studies which requires both the experimental and control groups are similar or matched on

MENTAL HYGIENE

is an approach to mental health which states that mental health issues can be avoided given the appropriate level of

MULTIGENERATIONAL TRANSMISSION PROCESS

when applied to psychological problems is the theory that some conditions such as anxiety are passed on through the generations.

NEW-LOOK THEORY OF COGNITIVE DISSONANCE

was first proposed by U.S. psychologists Joel Cooper and Russel H. Fazio who suggested a version of the already established

OBTRUSIVE MEASURE

a way of gathering measurements or observations wherein those partaking know that a measurement is underway.

OVERT RESPONSE

any viewable or exterior response.

PEMOLINE

noun. a non-amphetamine CNS stimulant utilized for the control of ADHD. Its impacts are similar to those of the amphetamines,

PHILOSOPHICAL PSYCHOLOGY

the department of psychology which analyzes the philosophical dilemmas pertaining to the discipline and the philosophical presumptions which underlie its

DECOMPENSATION

The breakdown of our defense mechanisms that result in a worsening of psychiatric symptoms.

DIATHESIS-STRESS MODEL

Theory stating that mental and physical disorders develop from genetic or biological predisposition combined with stress.

DISTRACTIBILITY

Having difficulty in maintaining attention or being easily diverted away from an activity. See flight of ideas.

DYSFUNCTION

Any disturbance, deficiency or impairment of function or behaviour.