E

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EGO STATE

Psychoanalytical theory. The integrated state of mind determining our relationship to other people and the environment.

EGOISM

Personality that is marked by selfishness and disregard for others. See egotism.

EJACULATIO RETARDATA

Delay in ejaculation during sexual intercourse due to psychogenic factors. Also called male continence.

ELECTIVE

A course of education chosen from alternatives not needed for the program studied but are optional.

ELECTRODE

The instrument with a positive and negative pole used to stimulate tissues or record the elecyrical activity. Also called a

ELECTROPHYSIOLOGIC AUDIOMETRY

Class of procedures for measuring auditory function using electrical responses.

ELEMENTARY PERCEIVER AND MEMORIZER (EPAM)

A computer program reflecting a rote model of learning of nonsense syllables by humans.

ELSI PROGRAM

The Ethical, legal and social implications prgram of the human genome project.

EMBRYO

A stage in the development of an animal between cleavage of a fertilised egg and birthor hatching. In humans it

EMERGENT-NORM THEORY

An explanation of connective behaviour that suggests uniformity in behaviour is seen in collectives such as crowds and cults.

EMOTIONAL DEPRIVATION

The lack of warmth, affection and interest by the caregiver to the child.

EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE

Intelligence involving the ability to process emotional information. See quotient.

EMOTIVE IMAGERY

Used in behaviour and cognitive behavioural therapy where the client imagines emotion arousing scenes while relaxing and being comfortable and

EMPIRICAL-RATIONAL STRATEGY

Social psychology. The idea that societal and insitutional change can be brought about if the public receives enough information.

EMPYREUMATIC

The quality of an odour related to coffee and creosote.

ENCEPHALOMALACIA

A softening of brain tissue that results from an insuficient blood supply.

END SPURT

The increased productivity or gain in performance near the end of a task.

ENDOGENOUS SMILE

The spontaneous smile seen in a baby when it is REM sleep.

END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE

The terminal stage of chronic kidney failure. Only a replacement will stop death.

ENGULFMENT

1. The extreme distress and anxiety related to feelings of being taken over by an external force. 2. Thefear of