E

n23

EXCITEMENT

An emotional state of enthusiasm, eagerness and anticipation. Compare excitation.

EXEMPLIFICATION

The strategy a person uses to make other people regard them as highly moral and virtuous.

EXISTENTIAL INTELLIGENCE

Intelligence used to understand the larger fundamental questions of existence.

EXOGENOUS CUE

A cue in our peripheral field of vision that draws our attention. A cue while the target is present. Compare endogenous

EXPECTANCY EFFECT

The effect of a person's expectations about another person's behaviour on the behaviour of the person. See experimenter expectancy effect.

EXPERIENTIAL PSYCHOTHERAPY

A large group of therapies from the 1950's and 60's in existential humanistic psychology.

EXPERIMENTAL TREATMENT

1. Research. The conditions applied to some groups that may cause change in outcomes. 2. A treatment showing promise but

EXPERT SYSTEM

A program using explicit representation of human knowledge. Also called knowledge based system.

EXPLORATORY DATA ANALYSIS

Data analysis that will generate new research. Compare confirmatory data analysis.

EXPRESSIVE THERAPY

1. Psychotherapy. Where a client talks through problems and feelings without restraint. Compare suppressive therapy. 2. Any therapy not using

EXTERNAL CONTROL

The belief that one's experience and behaviour are determined by luck, circumstances, other people and external factors. Compare internal control.

EXTRA- (EXTR-)

Prefix for outside of or beyond.

EATING COMPULSION

An irresistible impulse to eat. See compulsive eating.

ECHOPHRASIA ECHO-SPEECH ECHOLOCATION

Being able to judge the direction of distance of objects by the reflected echoes made by acoustic signals such as

ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS THEORY

An evolving body of theory and research about the processes and conditions governing the course of human development

ECTODERM

Outermost of the primary germ layers of a developing embryo.

EDUCATIONAL DIAGNOSIS

Process of examining a learning problem involving perceptual, cognitive, emotional and other factors.

EFFECT SIZE

The size of an effect in a study. See combing effect sizes- statistical significance.

EFFLUVIUM

The apparent flow of physical particles too subtle to be seen by sensory mechanisms. See reichenbachi phenomenom.

EGO DEPLETION

A reduction in the self's capacity for volition and is often temporary.