Epilepsy

e12

DISCONTINUITY THEORY

Compare to continuity hypothesis. See all-or-none learning hypothesis- eureka task.

DISTRESS

A negative emotional state with no identifiable quality.

ECLECTIC COUNSELING

Counselling combining different techniques and findings.

EMOTIONAL IMMATURITY 1

1. Expressing emotions without restraint. 2. Lay term for maladjustment.

EMPIRICAL SELF

The self that is known to the self. Where me is contrasted to I.

EPILEPTOID

A thing resembling epilepsy or with sudden spasms. Also called epileptiform.

EXPECTANCY

1. Behavioural psychology. The state where an organism anticipates an event based on previous experience. 2. Cognitive psychology. Mental set

EXTEROCEPTIVE STIMULUS

Stimulus coming from the external world. Compare interoceptive stimulus.

MACHOVER DRAW-A-PERSON TEST (DAP TEST)

a test which aims to help clinicians identify the individuals personality. The participant is asked to first draw a person

MEASUREMENT ERROR

is any difference between the observed value and the real or true value which leads to the skewing of results

METHODOLOGICAL BEHAVIORISM

is a strand of behaviourism which acknowledges the reality of conscious events but suggests the only way of studying them

MOOD INDUCTION

defines any method which can be used to induce a change in an individuals mood, regardless of the direction of

MUSCLE ACTION POTENTIAL

is the wave of depolarisation d polarisation which sweeps across a muscle when stimulated.

NEGATIVE-STATE-RELIEF MODEL

is the theory that helping behaviour is used during times of stress and anxiety to avoid negative moods.

OBJECTIVE

1. having authentic presence in reality, based upon viewable phenomena. 2. adjective. unbiased or not influenced by private emotions, perceptions,

ORGANIC HALLUCINATIONS

hallucinations correlated with a particular aspect rooted in the brain. Arousal or irritation of a portion of the brain or

PARADOXICAL REACTION

with regard to pharmacology, a drug response which contradicts the predicted effect, for instance, worsening of anxiety following the deliverance

PERCEIVED SELF-EFFICACY

postulated by Albert Bandura as a primary determinant of emotional and motivational conditions and behavioral change, a person's subjective comprehension

PHOTOGENIC EPILEPSY

a type of reflex epilepsy wherein seizures are preempted by a specific kind of visual aberration.

DIAGNOSTIC INTERVIEW

The interview with the mental health professional looking at a person's problems and situations.