G

n23

GENDER CONSISTENCY

the understanding that your own and other people's sex is fixed across situations regardless of superficial changes in appearance or

GENDER-ROLE SOCIALIZATION

the conditioning of people to the roles, expectations and the behaviours that society prescribes for males and females.

GENERAL INTELLIGENCE

the term that describes the intelligence that is applicable to a very wide variety of tasks. See general factor.

GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER (GAD)

the excessive worry and anxiety about the range of activities and events that are accompanied with restlessness, fatigue, impaired concentration,

GENETIC CODE

These are the instructions in the genes that tell a cell how to make a certain protein and resides in

GENETIC THEORY

1. the view that behaviour can be explained in terms of hereditary and development. 2. The theoretical principles accepted in

GENITAL STAGE

Psychoanalytic theory. Final stage of psychosexual development, reached in puberty. Oedipus complex resolved, erotic interest and activity focused on sexual

GENUS

a term that is used in biological taxonomy and is the name of the main subdivision of a family that

GERIATRICS

the branch of medicine that deals with old age and the treatment of physical and mental disorders in older adults.

GESCHWIND'S THEORY

The hypothesis that excessive intrauterine exposure to androgens will inhibit development of the thymus gland and left cerebral hemisphere, explaining

GESTURE

1. this is a movement that can indicate a meaning or attitude. A wave is an example. See non-verbal behaviour.

GIVEN-NEW DISTINCTION

seen in sentence and linguistic structure and is the distinction between what we know and what is new information to

GLOBAL DETERIORATION SCALE (GDS)

The 7 point scale used to indicate the severity of a primary degenerative dementia, such as Alzheimer

GLOTTAL STOP

an explosive speech stop caused by the complete closure of the glottis that is followed by the sudden release of

GLUTAMIC ACID DECARBOXYLASE

The name of the enzyme that is responsible for the formation of the neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) from glutamic

GOAL-ATTAINMENT MODEL

the name of the process focusing on the achievement of a particular time-limited goal and measures the degree to which

GOM

an equation devised by Benjamin Gompertz, 1779-1865, who was a British actuary. Deals with mortality figures and age.

GOOD GESTALT

the quality possessed by an arrangement of stimuli that is complete, orderly and clear with a high degree of goodness

GRADATION METHOD

the term for the psychophysical technique of measuring change in small equal units.

GRAMMAR

Linguistics. Abstract system of rules describing how a language works. Traditionally consists of syntax and morphology with the modern systems