Schizophrenia

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PRIMARY EMPATHY

A strategy in therapies that are client-centered in which the therapist makes a conscious effort to experience a situation in

PROJECTIVE IDENTIFICATION 1

A defense mechanism as described in psychoanalysis. Projection identification occurs when a subject projects their own unacceptable qualities onto another.

PSYCHOANALYST

A specially trained therapist who utilizes Freudian theories and practices to treat mental disorders. In the U.S., psychoanalytically training begins

PSYCHOLOGY

Originally a philosophy, now recognized as study of the mind represented by various disciplines and research including experimental, biological and

PURPOSIVE BEHAVIORISM

A theory in cognitive learning that states that behavioral acts have an underlying purpose. And that all goals of the

REACTIVE

Responsive to a geiven stimuli or situation..2. Describing emotions associated with an espisode. The emotions are secondary to the actual

REFRAMING

Developing a new conceptual or emotional outlook relating to situations experienced, and putting it into another frame which follows the

REPLICATION

One of the main tenets of the scientific method; repeating an experiment to ensure that the results can be attained

RETENTION

Endurance of behaviors which have been learned or acquired when the behavior is not being utilized; signified by being able

SAFETY NEEDS

Second tier in Maslow's hierarchy of needs, following physiological requirements for human survival. These needs include personal security (absence of

SECONDARY CONTROL

Behavior pattern which does not directly control the environment, but is intended to alter oneself to be more compatible with

SELF-REGULATION

how we control our behaviour by self-monitoring desires as well as the desirable behaviour. Read about the self-control; self-management. Self-

SHAPING

Producing new forms of behaviour by reinforcement and conditioning. also called approximation conditioning; behaviour shaping.

SNOWBALL SAMPLING

A recruitment method for new participants. The current participants are asked to recommend new people for the study.

SOCIAL FACTORS

These are the factors that affect our thought and behaviour in social situations. This includes feedback, splitting into smaller groups

SOCIAL SELF

1. The aspects of the self that are important to social relations. 2. A person's characteristic behaviour in social situations.

SPECULATIVE PSYCHOLOGY

view that is based on speculation and not research and experiments. Also read armchair psychology; rational psychology.

STIMULATION

1. The act of increasing levels of activity. 2. Part of perception. See stimulus.

SUBJECT

The participant (either a human or non human) that is taken for the purpose of doing research. It also refers

SUMMATION

1. Procedure in which neural vigor is produced after series of two or more stimulus that single would not produce