Sleepdisorders

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EMPIRICAL KNOWLEDGE

1. Philosophy. Knowledge gained from experience. 2. Sciences. Knowledge gained from experiment and observation. See empiricism.

EXACT REPLICATION

Repeating an experiment where the goal is to have the conditions as close to the original conditions as possible.

EXTEROCEPTIVE STIMULUS

Stimulus coming from the external world. Compare interoceptive stimulus.

MANIFESTATION

An indication of the onset of a condition or complex.

MEDITATION

is considered an exercise during which the individual enters an extended state of contemplation and reflection over a specific subject

MODALITY

is one experimental process or therapeutic technique.

NEGATIVE ADAPTATION

is the gradual loss of feeling or effectiveness due to prolonged stimulation.

OBJECTIVE TEST

an examination modeled to induce a particular response, accurate or inaccurate. A true or false examination is one instance of

OVERT RESPONSE

any viewable or exterior response.

PERCEIVED SELF

the subjective appraisal of private factors which one renders to their self.

PLACEBO EFFECT

a clinically substantial reaction to a therapeutically inert compound or non-particular remediation. It is now recognized that placebo effects comes

DETERIORATION EFFECT

After partcipating in psychotherapy this is the adverse or negative outcome from it.

DISCRIMINATIVE STIMULUS

Operant conditioning. A stimulus that increases the probablity of a response.

DYNAMIC PSYCHOLOGY

1. Any system of psychology that looks at drive and motivation. 2. Theory of psychology emphasising causation and motivation relating

EMPIRICAL SELF

The self that is known to the self. Where me is contrasted to I.

EXHAUSTION

The state of extreme tiredness. See fatigue.

LEGITIMATE POWER

The ability to influence fellow members of a group which is usually dependent on your status within the group and

MANUAL ARTS THERAPY

is the use of manual arts such as woodworking and metalworking as rehabilitative activities.

MELATONIN

is an hormone found in humans which has been implicated in the processes of sleep regulation. Melatonin is secreted by

MODERATOR VARIABLE

with respect to statistics, a moderator variable is entirely unrelated to the criterion variable but it is still related to