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N., Sam M.S.

Sam holds a masters in Child Psychology and is an avid supporter of Psychology academics.
18571 Articles

ESP FORCED-CHOICE TEST

Parapsychology experiments where a particpant calls are restricted to predetermined targets. Success or failure is unambiguous and measurable statistically. Compare

ESP FREE-RESPONSE TEST

Parapsychology experiments where the gueses are not restricted to a set of determined responses. Compare ESP forced choice test.

ESPRIT DE CORPS

The feeling of unity, purpose and committment sharee by members of a group. See cohesion- communal feeling- communal spirit- group

ESSAY TEST

A test where a person answers questions by writing sentences and paragraphs.

ESSENCE

Philosophy. The presumed reality at a things core that makes it what it is and not something else.

ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION

The high blood pressure that is not secondary to a disease and for which no obvious cause is found. See

ESSENTIAL PROPERTY

A feature of an idea or entity that is essential to its nature and existence.

ESSENTIAL TREMOR

A fine tremor, probably hereditary but not associated with a pathology of the nervous system. Also called benign hereditary tremor-

ESSENTIALISM

Philosophy. Where things have essences that makes them what they are.

EST (EST)

An abbreviation for Erhard seminar training.

EST 1

The abbreviation for electro-shock therapy or electro-convulsive shock therapy.

ESTABLISHING OPERATION

Any event or procedure that changes the efficacy of a stimulus as a punisher or reinforcer.

ESTAZOLAM

A high potency benzodiazepine used to treat short term insomnia.

ESTEEM NEEDS

Part of Maslow's motivational hierarchy. His 4th level where we strive for a sense of personal value.

ESTES, WILLIAM KAYE

US psychologist, 1919-, who applied mathematics to problems of learning. He widely used conditioned emotional response to study fear and

ESTES-SKINNER PROCEDURE

Pavlovian conditioning trials are superimposed on baseline operant responding. See conditioned suppression,

ESTHESIOMETER (AESTHESIOMCTCR)

A compass like device used to measure tactile sensitivity. See esthesiometry.

ESTIMABLE FUNCTION

The function that the parameters of a model can be estimated from the data.

ESTIMATE 1

1. The best guess. 2. to asign a value to a parameter.

ESTIMATOR

The quantity calculated from values in a sample according to a rule of some sort.