The abbreviation for electro-shock therapy or electro-convulsive shock therapy.
Cite this page: N., Sam M.S., "EST 1," in PsychologyDictionary.org, April 7, 2013, https://psychologydictionary.org/est-1/ (accessed February 2, 2023).
The abbreviation for electro-shock therapy or electro-convulsive shock therapy.