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N., Sam M.S.

Sam holds a masters in Child Psychology and is an avid supporter of Psychology academics.
18571 Articles

EXCITATORY-INHIBITORY PROCESSES

1. Process where the transmission of neuron signals is either activated or inhibited by neurotransmitters. 2. Any antagonistic function of

EXCITEMENT

An emotional state of enthusiasm, eagerness and anticipation. Compare excitation.

EXCITOTOXIC LESION

Lesion caused by overactivity of neurons that may be associated with seizures or occur after a stroke.

EXCITOTOXICITY

Property when a neuron dies from overstimulation.

EXCLUDED MIDDLE PRINCIPLE

Logic and philosophy. Principle stating that a statement and its negation must be true. Also called principle of the excluded

EXCLUSION DESIGN

A tool or system designed to exclude the possibilty of human error. See fail safe- prevention design.

EXCULPATORY EVIDENCE

This is evidence supporting innocence.

EXECUTIVE

The process or stage of mental activity that controls other mental activity. See cognitive control- control processes. Also called supervisory

EXECUTIVE AREA

The region of the brain that does higher order brain functions.

EXECUTIVE COACHING

One on one personal counselling for managers to develop better skills. See management development.

EXECUTIVE CONTROL STRUCTURES

The mental structures used in problem solving that represent the problem situation, task objectives and strategies for solving the problem.

EXECUTIVE DYSFUNCTION

An impairment in our ability to think in the abstract and to plan, initiate, monitor and to stop complx behaviour.

EXECUTIVE FUNCTION

High level cognitive processes that organise and order behaviour. Also called central processes- executive functioning- high order processes.

EXECUTIVE ORGAN

The body part playing a major role in response to a stimulus.

EXECUTIVE SELF

The agent to which voluntary actions are attributed to.

EXECUTIVE STRESS

Stress experienced by management personnel. See burnout- occupational stress- stress.

EXELON

Trade name for rivastigmine.

EXEMPLIFICATION

The strategy a person uses to make other people regard them as highly moral and virtuous.

EXERCISE

Any form of physical activity that is planned, repetitive and used to increase physical condition.

EXERCISE ADDICTION

Being devoted and dependent on exercise.