ADHD

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SENSORY OVERLOAD

a state where our senses are overwhelmed by stimuli where a person is unable to process and respond to all

SNOWBALL SAMPLING

A recruitment method for new participants. The current participants are asked to recommend new people for the study.

SOCIAL NEUROSCIENCE

Social neuroscience is a new discipline that aims to integrate social and biological approaches to human behaviour. They are often

SOCIOGENIC HYPOTHESIS

the ideal that social conditions are the major cause of mental and behavioural disorders.

STANDARDIZATION GROUP

a sample group to establish the norms for the population it is representing. It is also known as standardization sample.

STROOP COLOR-WORD INTERFERENCE TEST

Is test has 3 stages. At first, the colour names are read. At second stage, the bars which contain the

SUPPORT GROUP

Group that contains individuals with similar problems, who meet on a regular basis to share problems and get support and

TARGET STIMULUS

the stimulus that people in a test or procedure must respond to. Among many stimuli, a person selects the one

SELF-HANDICAPPING

Psychological technique where a person lessens a chance of a good performance because they expect to fail. It is done

SEQUENTIAL EFFECT

Choice-reaction tasks. It is the influence of a preceding trial on the performance of the current trail.

SOCIAL ACCEPTANCE

1. The acceptance of a person into a group. 2. The absence of social disapproval.

SOCIAL NORMS

These norms prescribe the appropriate way to respond in social situations but also that which should be avoided. They apply

SOCIOLOGY

the study of the origin, development, form and organisation of a human society.

STANDARDIZED INSTRUCTIONS

a list of instructions for all participants that is the same for all people.

STROOP EFFECT

Is used to ascertain the time limit that is taken to tell the colour of ink which represents the name

SURVEY

1. Studying a group of participants selected from the population that are measured and analysed. 2. to carry out a

TASK DEMANDS

the impact of a tasks features on a groups ability to complete it. The demands which are required to perform

SELF-INSTRUCTIONAL TRAINING

Cognitive behaviour therapy aiming to modify maladaptive beliefs and to develop new skills. See self-statement training. This training is not

SEXUAL TRAUMA

It is a disturbing experiences relating to sex, such as rape and other sex offences. It is just like a

SOCIAL AGE (SA)

an estimate of a person's capabilities in social situations that are relative to normal standards. In clinical situations with young