Anxiety Disorders

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LIFE-HISTORY METHOD

an interview which takes a structured approach to obtaining historical data about events when evaluating an individuals current functioning.

MANIFESTATION

An indication of the onset of a condition or complex.

MEDIATION THEORY

which agrees with the idea that a stimulus has an effect in line with the previous experiences and thoughts of

METACOGNITION

is the hypothetical ability to become conscious of ones own cognitive processes and hence have the ability to attempt to

MIXED EMOTIONS

is the process of experiencing more than one emotion at a time as a result of an event. For example,

MULTIGENERATIONAL TRANSMISSION PROCESS

when applied to psychological problems is the theory that some conditions such as anxiety are passed on through the generations.

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT

is the removal, prevention or negative reinforcement of a stimulus of a response which will increase the likelihood of that

NORMALITY

a widely postulated idea which is similar in comparison to cognitive health. Even though there aren't any absolutes and there

ONE-SIDED MESSAGE

a message consisting of arguments which solely advocate one side of a problem. It is compared with a two-sided message,

OVERDETERMINATION

with regard to psychoanalytic theory, the idea postulating that many unconscious facets might mix to generate one symptom, dream, dysfunction,

PASSIVE DECEPTION

the withholding of specific data from research-engaged parties, like not making them aware of the entire details of the study.

PERCENTILE

noun. the position of a score in a distribution coded to show the percentage of instances within the batch which

PHARMACOTHERAPY

noun. the remediation of a disorder by the delivery of drugs, in contrast to such methods as psychotherapy, surgery, or

DELAYED EFFECT

An effect that is not seen until some time after the event. See causal latency- remote cause.

DIAGNOSTICITY

The value of information gained from an interaction, feedback or event by a person seeking self-knowledge.

DISCRIMINATED OPERANT

An operant under stimulus control where response is more likely to occur with a discriminative stimulus is present tahn when

DISTRESS

A negative emotional state with no identifiable quality.

DYSFUNCTION

Any disturbance, deficiency or impairment of function or behaviour.

EMOTIONAL BLOCKING

Inhibition of thought, speech due to extreme emotion. See blocking.

EMOTIONALITY

The degree we experience and express emotions.