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BASIC PHYSIOLOGICAL NEED

n. the most fundamental of needs, this is the lowest level in Maslow's hierachy of needs. Motivated by a basic

BATESIAN MIMICRY

n. in evolutionary biology, refers to the act of resembling a more toxic species in order for harmless ones to

BAYLEY SCALES OF INFANT AND TODDLER DEVELOPMENT

n. scales which assess the stages of development among infants and toddlers between the ages of 1 to 42 months.

BEERS, CLIFFORD

author of A Mind That Found Itself (1908). This written account vividly described in detail the stages of his own

BEHAVIOR MAPPING

n. in line with activity mapping and data collection, refers to a technique which enables you to study the activities

BEHAVIORAL APPROACH TASK (BAT)

n. a behavioral approach test which is used to assess the level of fear and avoidance for specific situations. The

BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY

n. a specific study of human and animal behavior which assesses the impact of both evolution and the environment. It

BEHAVIORAL MODEL

n. a detailed concept of the required behavior or the desired behavior pattern. This conceptualization includes a systematic description of

BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE

n. a scientific discipline which studies the actions and interactions of organisms, particularly humans and animals. These activities are monitored

BEHAVIORIST

n. in psychology, refers either to the person or to the school of thought which practices behaviorism. For instance, a

BELL CURVE

n. in statistics, refers to the classic curve obtained from plotting the graph of a normal distribution. This curve is

BENEVOLENT ECLECTICISM

n. a conceptual approach of drawing insight from different theories, methods, models, and perspectives. This approach applies to the study

BERIBERI

n. a disease which is caused by a deficiency in thiamine (vitamin B1). It can either manifest as neurological symptoms

BETA-ENDORPHIN

n. an endogenous neuropeptide produced by the hypothalamus and pituitary glands. Functioning as a neurotransmitter, it is released when the

BILATERAL LESION

n. a lesion which specifically involves both sides of the body or an organ. It holds especially true for lesions

BINARY SYSTEM

n. a logical structure, numerical or otherwise, consisting of two elements. In computer science and statistics, the values of this

BIOECOLOGICAL MODEL

n. a theoretical model of human development based on the interaction between genes and environment. Human development is a process,

BIOGRAPHICAL METHOD

n. the collection and analysis of an account on a person. It may be the whole or a portion of

BIOLOGICAL THERAPY

n. a form of treatment designed to restore normal health and well-being. Relying on the immune system, it taps on

BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL SYSTEM

n. in the context of illness and disease, refers to a systematic approach to the study of mental health in