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EXISTENTIAL-HUMANISTIC THERAPY

Psychotherapy dealing the whole person and not just behaviour and underlying motivations. Also called humanistic existential therapy.

EXPANDED CONSCIOUSNESS

A sensory effect possible from meditation or mind altering drugs where a person feels like his mind has been opened

EXPERIENCE-DEPENDENT PROCESS

The process where a synapse is formed and maintained as a result of an experience. Also called experience dependent synaptogenesis.

EXPERIMENTAL METHOD

The system of scientific investigation used to test a hypothesis.

EXPERIMENTER EXPECTANCY EFFECT

Where the experimenter expects certain results and causes errors in research.

EXPLICIT ATTITUDE

An attitude that is a person is aware of. Compare implicit attitude.

EXPOSURE THERAPY

Used to treat anxiety disorders by confronting the stimulus causing anxiety.

EXTENSOR MUSCLE

The muscle that when it contracts extends part of the body. Compare flexor model.

EXTERNALIZATION

1. defense mechanism where our thoughts and feelings are attributed to the external world. 2. Process of learning to distinguish

EARLY INTERVENTION

The services provided on behalf of children who may be at risk of a developmental, behavioural or other condition from

ECHO DES PENSEES

The auditory hallucination where a person hears his own thoughts repeated in spoken form. Also called thought echoing- echoencephalography.

ECLIMA

An increased apetite or an insatiable hunger that may be associated with bulimia nervosa.

ECOSYSTEMIC APPROACH

The approach to therapy emphasising the interaction between a person or family and the larger social context such a sschoolls,

EDROPHONIUM

An antiocholinesterase drug with a rapid onset and short duration of action.

EDUCATIONAL QUOTIENT (EQ)

The ratio of educational age to chronological age as a percetage.

EFFERENT

The conducting or conveying of something away from a central point. Compare afferent.

EGERSIS

The state of intense or extreme wakefulness.

EGO PSYCHOLOGY

Psychoanalysis. The approach that emphasises functions in the ego in controlling impulses and dealing with the external environment.

EGO-DYSTONIC

Psychoanalytical theory. Where we describe impulses wishes and thoughts that are repugnant to the ego and self.

EIKONOMETER

1. instrument used to determine the magnifying power of a microscope. 2. Instrument to determine the degree of aniseikonia in