E

n23

EGO DEPLETION

A reduction in the self's capacity for volition and is often temporary.

EGO TRANSCENDENCE

The feeling that we are beyond concern with the self and able to perceive reality with less egocentric bias ans

EGO-SPLITTING

1. Psychoanalytical theory. The ego develops opposed but coexisting attitudes to a phenomenom. 2. Object realations theory. The fragmentation of

ELABORATION

1. Process of linking information to be emembered to information we already know. See elaborative rehearsal. 2. Developing an idea

ELECTRIC SHOCK METHOD

Using electricity to treat people. See electro-convulsive therapy- electro-therapy.

ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY (EEG)

The study of brain waves using an instrument that amplifies and records them.

ELECTROSTIMULATION

A negative reinforcement technique using electric shock. See aversion therapy.

ELICITATION

The reliable production of a response to a stimulus.

EMASCULATION

The castration or reduction of masculinity.

EMERGENCE

1. Philosophy of the mind where the notion that conscious experience results but can't be reduced to a brain process.

EMMETROPISM

The normal optical system where distant objects are sharply focused on the retina. Also called emmetropia. Compare hyperopia- myopia.

EMOTIONAL DISSEMBLANCE

Lack of correspondence between the affective state and its outward expression.

EMOTIONAL RELEASE

A sudden outpouring of grief.

EMPIRICAL GROUNDING

Practice of anchoring theoretical terms to scientifically measurable events.

EMPLOYMENT COUNSELING

Counselling that is designed to help a person with work related issues.

ENACTIVE REPRESENTATION

Representing objects and events through action and movement. See enactive mode.

ENCOPRESIS

The repeated and involuntary defecation occurring after age 4 not due to a general mental condition. Compare fecal incontinence.

ENDOCRINE

Relating to chemical signalling where a chemical messenger is released by a cell and carried to a target cell where

ENDOPLASM

The less dense cytoplasm filling the bulk of the cell. Compare ectoplasm.

ENERGIZING

The mental skill of revitalising us when we feel fatigued.