G

n23

GENERATION

1. Act of reproduction. 2. Offspring that are at the same stage of descent from a common ancestor. 3. Average

GENETIC ERROR

Error in a single gene due to mutation or an inability to give proper instructions to make cells. Hereditary but

GENICULATE BODY, GENITAL

a term that relates to the sex organs. The external genital organs are the penis and scrotum for men and

GENITOFEMORAL NERVE

This nerve divides into femoral and genital branches. Men-genital branch innervates cremaster muscle and scrotum skin. Female- accompanies a ligament

GEOPHAGY

This term describes the eating of dirt or clay. Seen in individuals with mental retardation, young children and occasionally pregnant

GERMAN MEASLES

a disease that is caused by the rubella virus, less contagious than measles but dangerous to pregnant women. Problems include

GESTALT PSYCHOLOGY

The psychological approach that focuses on the dynamic organization of experience into patterns or configurations. Proposed as a revolt against

GIBSON, ELEANOR JACK

US psychologist, 1910-2002. best known for her research on the visual cliff which shows depth perception in infants. It is

GLASS CEILING

the name for the invisible barrier that prevents able and ambitious women from rising to positions of authority in many

GLOBUS PALLIDUS

The name of one of the basal ganglia. It is the main output region of the basal ganglia. Its output

GLUCOSIDES

These produce a soapy lather that also includes ziziphin, gurmarin and hodulcin.

GOAL DIFFICULTY

the term that is used to describe the degree of ability, effort and time commitment needed to achieve a certain

GOITER

the name for the swelling that is in the front part of the neck caused by enlargement of the thyroid

GONADOTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE (GNRH)

the name of the hypothalamic hormone that controls the release of luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone from the anterior

GOODNESS OF FIT

the name that is given to the index that reflects the degree to which values predicted by a model agree

GRADIENT

1. Slope of a surface. 2. Measure of change in a physical quality. 3.Motivational psychology. Change in strength of drive

GRANULE CELL

the name for the type of small, grainlike nerve cell found in certain layers of the cerebral cortex and cerebellar

GRATITUDE

a person's sense of thankfulness and happiness in response to receiving a gift, either a tangible benefit given by someone

GREGARIOUSNESS

the tendency for people to associate with others in groups, organisations and activities so they can enjoy social life for

GROUP ABILITIES

the name that is applied to the abilities, such as verbal-comprehension abilities, spatial abilities and memory abilities that are sources