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READING AGE (RDA)

The ability of a student to read, based on a scale relating to the peer group of the same level

REAL-IDEAL SELF CONGRUENCE

The extent to which a person's ideals of themselves and their actual traits agree. A large discrepancy between the two

REAL-TIME AMPLIFICATION

A technique to improve voice quality and diction. The subject speaks into a microphone that is connected to an amplifier

REBUS WRITING

A graphic representation of the sounds of a language. By using one symbol to represent a sound, the number of

RECEPTOR

A cell in a system responsible for stimulus transfer. These types of cells are specialists in detecting and responding to

RECIPROCAL ROLES

Behavior patterns shown by those in a particular position in a group in response to others' patterns of behavior in

RECONDITIONING THERAPY

A behavioral therapy in which the subject is habituated to replace displeasing reactions with pleasing ones. See also: aversion therapy.

RECTAL ADMINISTRATION

Application of medicines by placement in the rectal cavity. Generally a suppository that can be absorbed by the rectal mucosa.

REDINTEGRATION

The action of reorganizing psychological processes once they've been disorganized by mental dysfunction, especially in psychoses. Also refers in general

REENTRANT NEURAL ACTIVITY

Neural areas with many parallel connections mutually exchange signals. Allows activity to be associated in disparate regions of the brain.

REFLECTION OF FEELING

With the intent of highlighting implicitly expressed attitudes articulated by a subject, statements by counselors or therapists.

REFLEXOLOGY

Therapeutic model in alternative medicine which focuses on the reflex actions of a subject. A belief that any behavior can

REGITINE

Trademarked name of an alpha-andrenergic blocking agent, phentolamine mesylate.

REGULATORY DRIVE

Any impulse which serves to perpetuate physiological homeostasis, making it indispensable for the continued survival of an organism. Compare to:

REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS

An integrated approach to assessing negative vs. positive reinforcements where positive reinforcements include rewards to the community at large, and

RELAPSE

The recurrence of a disease or disorder following an apparent cure or improvement of said condition.

RELATIONSHIP THERAPY

Providing emotional support and guidance, therapy based on a totality of the client-therapist relationship. Encourages self-growth of the client. In

RELEASE INHIBITOR

Any thing which interferes with hormonal release or release of other substances from glands and tissue cells.

RELIGIOUS INSTINCT HYPOTHESIS

Hypothesis proposing that humans are generally drawn to belief in a higher power. Utilized by some believers as the main

REMERON

Trade name for the tetracyclic antidepressant mirtazapine.