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SEXUAL COUNSELING

where a therapist will guide a person or partners in matters of birth control, sexual performance, infertility and all factors

SEXUAL IMPRINTING

when an animal or bird develops a preference for a sexual partner. Birds will socialise with birds they are exposed

SEXUAL PREFERENCE

1. Sexual orientation. 2. Any sexual interest and arousal pattern from common forms to paraphilia.

SHADOW

According to Carl Jung this our darker side of our psyche.

SHAPE

The spatial form of an object against a background.

SHIN-BYUNG

a culture bound syndrome found in Korea where complaints of weakness, dizziness, loss of appetite, insomnia and stomach problems. You

SHUNNING

The ostracising of a person by a group. It shows limited contact physically and socially.

SIGHT WORDS

These are words we recognise instantly. Also called sight vocabulary.

SIGNIFICANCE

The degree that something is meaningful or will have a consequence. See statistical significance.

SIMPLE CELL

a neuron in the striate cortex with a receptive field with an elongated centre and 2 flanking regions. Also called

SIMULATOR

A training device that mimics the real thing and real situations to be encountered.

SINGLE-GENE DISORDER

Single gene disorder is disease or disorder that is due to the effect on mutated gene. These disorders are quite

SITUATION ETHICS

a view that the morality of a situation needs to take the context into account. Compare moral absolutism; moral relativism.

SITUATIONALLY PREDISPOSED PANIC ATTACK

a panic attack that is activated by a certain trigger. Compare cued panic attack; uncued panic attack.

SKEPTICAL ARGUMENT

An argument about sport and personality where a person's personality will not necessarily predict his success. See credulous argument.

SKIN-SENSORY SPOT

an area on the skin with nerve endings for stimuli of hot and cold pain and touch. Some parts of

SLEEP PARALYSIS

brief inability to speak or move just before we fall asleep or wake up and may be accompanied by hallucinations.

SLOPE

Mathematics and statistics. a rise that is divided by a run, i.e. a change in vertical distance over a horizontal

SMELL IDENTIFICATION TEST (SIT)

an odour test with 40 different smells for people age 5 and up. It is used to assess sensitivity and

SNRIS

This stands for serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. A class of antidepressants. These are referred to the patients having any