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SHIN-BYUNG

a culture bound syndrome found in Korea where complaints of weakness, dizziness, loss of appetite, insomnia and stomach problems. You

SHUNNING

The ostracising of a person by a group. It shows limited contact physically and socially.

SIGHT WORDS

These are words we recognise instantly. Also called sight vocabulary.

SIGNIFICANCE

The degree that something is meaningful or will have a consequence. See statistical significance.

SIMPLE CELL

a neuron in the striate cortex with a receptive field with an elongated centre and 2 flanking regions. Also called

SIMULATOR

A training device that mimics the real thing and real situations to be encountered.

SINGLE-GENE DISORDER

Single gene disorder is disease or disorder that is due to the effect on mutated gene. These disorders are quite

SITUATION ETHICS

a view that the morality of a situation needs to take the context into account. Compare moral absolutism; moral relativism.

SITUATIONALLY PREDISPOSED PANIC ATTACK

a panic attack that is activated by a certain trigger. Compare cued panic attack; uncued panic attack.

SKEPTICAL ARGUMENT

An argument about sport and personality where a person's personality will not necessarily predict his success. See credulous argument.

SKIN-SENSORY SPOT

an area on the skin with nerve endings for stimuli of hot and cold pain and touch. Some parts of

SLEEP PARALYSIS

brief inability to speak or move just before we fall asleep or wake up and may be accompanied by hallucinations.

SLOPE

Mathematics and statistics. a rise that is divided by a run, i.e. a change in vertical distance over a horizontal

SMELL IDENTIFICATION TEST (SIT)

an odour test with 40 different smells for people age 5 and up. It is used to assess sensitivity and

SNRIS

This stands for serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. A class of antidepressants. These are referred to the patients having any

SOCIAL ASSIMILATION

1. The process of different cultures merging together. 2. The process where people are absorbed into a culture. Have a

SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIVISM

a school of thought where people's motivations and emotions are shaped by cultural training. See nature-nurture controversy.

SOCIAL DIFFERENTIATION

how a hierarchy develops in society with certain constraints.

SOCIAL FLEXIBILITY

The ability to adapt to different situations. Compare social immobility. See downward mobility; horizontal mobility; upward mobility; vertical mobility.

SOCIAL INTEGRATION

1. The process where separate groups are combined to form a unified society. Integration implies coming together as a whole.