Sleepdisorders

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OUTCOME MEASURES

evaluations of the efficacy of an intervention on the premise of gauges taken prior to, during, and following the intervention.

PAVLOVIAN CONDITIONING

founded by Ivan Pavlov, a form of acquisition wherein an initially neutral stimulant, the conditioned stimulus, whenever coupled with a

PHYSIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT

assessment of the functioning state of the body, an organ, or a tissue, inclusive of chemical and physical aspects and

DEDUCTIVE REASONING

Logical reasoning where the conclusion follows a set of premises. See logic- top-down analysis.

DISABILITY

A lasting impairment that interfers with daily life functioning. See handicap.

DSM-IV-TR

The fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.

EMOTIONAL STRESS

The feeling of psychological strain.

EVALUATION APPREHENSION

The uneasiness about being judges by others especially being judged by the experimenter.

EXPLICIT ATTITUDE

An attitude that is a person is aware of. Compare implicit attitude.

MALADAPTATION

A condition where- biological, psychological, behavioural and/or defence mechanisms are detrimental to the survival and reproduction of a species.

MEDICAL AUDIT

is the systematic and usually thorough evaluation of the entire diagnostic, treatment processes and the caring general process of an

MIND-BODY PROBLEM

is the inability to accounting for a relationship between the mental and physical processes in the body. Solutions to the

NARCOLEPSY

is considered a neural disorder which consists of excessive daytime sleepiness which are paired with very brief attacks of sleep

OBEDIENCE

noun. An action that is well-aligned with a direct order.

OVERDETERMINATION

with regard to psychoanalytic theory, the idea postulating that many unconscious facets might mix to generate one symptom, dream, dysfunction,

PAYOFF MATRIX

a table or schedule which lists the advantages and costs stemming from each potential route of action which could be

PILOT STUDY

a preemptive research project modeled to assess and change procedure in readying for a subsequent and more complex research project.

DELAYED EFFECT

An effect that is not seen until some time after the event. See causal latency- remote cause.

DISCONTINUITY THEORY

Compare to continuity hypothesis. See all-or-none learning hypothesis- eureka task.

DUAL DIAGNOSIS

Identifying 2 distict disoreders present at the same time. See comorbidity.