Substance Abuse Disorders

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BACKWARD SEARCH

refers to a problem-solving strategy whereby the solver works backward from the end goal to the beginning state. For example,

BEHAVIOR REHEARSAL

n. a technique specifically used in behavior therapy. It involves rehearsing behavioral patterns which were initially introduced by the therapist

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH

n. in behavioral medicine, refers to a subspecialty which studies the reciprocal relationship between overall well-being of the person and

BIOGENIC AMINE HYPOTHESIS

n. the hypothesis which postulates that a number of disorders (such as depression) result from a deficiency or excess in

BOOSTER SESSIONS

n. in psychotherapy, refers to additional therapy sessions which are conducted periodically. These are done in order to assess the

CATALYST

n. any substance which significantly increases the speed of a chemical reaction. It is only required in small amounts compared

CONCURRENT THERAPY

1. the employment of two remedies simultaneously. 2. with regard to marriage, couples, or family therapy, the treatment of significant

CONJOINT THERAPY

therapy wherein the two parties in a union or the individuals making up a family unit are rendered treatment at

CONTINGENT REINFORCEMENT

1. with regard to behaviorism, making the introduction of beneficial stimulants and, more seldom, the removal of unfavorable stimulants depending

CORRECTIONAL PSYCHOLOGY

a department of forensic psychology affiliated with the use of counseling and medicinal approaches toward juvenile wrongdoers and criminals alike

COVERT MODELING

a stealth conditioning process wherein the patient pictures a role model, visualizes acting as this individual may, so because of

D PRIME

a gauge of someone's capacity to pick up on indicators- more particularly, a gauge of vulnerability or discriminability stemming from

ACCESSIBILITY

noun. Open, receptive, approachable

ACTOR-OBSERVER EFFECT

with regard to attribution theory, the propensity for people operating within a scenario to credit the reasons for their disruptive

AFFECTIVE TONE

the state of mind or sense corresponding with a particular encounter or stimulant. In therapy, whenever a patient doesn't work

AMPHETAMINE

noun. A stimulus within the central nervous system, tightly correlated in terms of construction and functioning to ephedrine, which is

ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR

aggressive, impulsive, and often violent actions that violate protective rules, conventions, and codes of a society - for example, laws.

ARCHETYPE

1. a perfect or typical example of something or the original model from which other models are supposed to replicate.

ATTITUDE

in social psychology, an enduring and general evaluation or cognitive schema relating to an object, person, group, issue, or concept.

AUTONOMIC REACTIVITY

1. the extent or level to which an organism responds physiologically to a stimulus, such as a stressor in the