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Conscience development

Psychologists recognize that many factors contribute to the development of conscience: parents and home life, playmates and schoolmates, teachers, neighborhood,

CHARCOT, JEAN-MARTIN (1825- 93)

Charcot, regarded as the founder of clinical neurology, was born in Paris and received his medical degree from that city’s

CHEMOTHERAPY

The use of psychoactive (psychotropic) drugs in the treatment of mental disorder. Chemotherapy is a branch of the larger field

Collectivist and Individualist Cultures

Collectivist cultures tend to use an authoritarian parenting style to instill cultural values or beliefs in the children. On the

C FIBER

n. unmyelinated nerve fibers located in the somatic sensory system. As afferent fibers, they conduct impulses from the periphery of

CALCITONIN

n. an endocrine hormone produced by the thyroid gland and its parafollicular cells. It participates in the metabolism of both

CALLOSAL SULCUS

n. a medial sulcus in the brain, forming a fissure between the two cerebral hemispheres. It is located between the

CANCER

n. a group of pathological conditions characterized by the abnormal growth of cells. Locally, this abnormal mass may develop into

CAPABILITY

n. the sum total of both ability and capacity in a human being. Thus, a person possesses qualities such as

CARBON DIOXIDE

n. a colorless, odorless, non-combustible gas produced in the cycle of respiration as well as in the combustion and decomposition

CARDINAL VIRTUES

n. in medieval philosophy, refers to the four main virtues above all other virtues. These are prudence, fortitude (or courage),

CAREER PATTERN THEORY

n. any of the many theories which attempt to enumerate and describe the stages people go through in developing their

CARPENTER'S SYNDROME

n. an autosomal recessive disorder which is characterized by a pointed, tower-shaped skull, fused digits, and obesity. A person may

CASE MANAGEMENT

n. in healthcare, refers to a system of managing, coordinating, and implementing the delivery of healthcare services. The goal is

CAT

abbreviation for California Achievement Tests- abbreviation for Cognitive Abilities Test, British version- acronym for Computerized Axial Tomography (See Computed Tomography).

CATASTROPHIC BEHAVIOR

n. a drastic but impending change in behavior as can only be brought about by shock and catastrophic stress. These

CATEGORICAL DATA

n. types of data which can be counted and divided into groups. Thus, they consist of counts in contrast to

CATION

n. a positively-charged ion which is characterized as having more protons and fewer electrons. Examples include the sodium ion (Na)

CAUSAL MECHANISM

n. the physical, if not the most immediate, means of bringing about the desired effect. For instance, other than using

CCU

abbreviation for Coronary Care Unit- Critical Care Unit- Continuing Care Unit. In the hospital setting, refers to a functional unit