Dissociative Disorders

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REWARD

Layman terminology which is almost synonymous with the psychology term reinforcement.

SAMPLING VARIABILITY

Degree to which the importance of a statistic varies across a variety of samples from the median importance for any

PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS

Statistically, a technique that completely reproduces an interrelationship amongst many correlated variables with a smaller number of "principle components" that

PROPOSITION

In the field of philosophy, a proposition is anything that is either asserted or denied and is capable of being

PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT

Interpretation and integration of gathered data to come to a conclusion regarding the psychological and physiological state of a particular

PSYCHOSCIENCE

A science dealing with mind, function and behavior. Also a science dealing with mental diseases and disorders and their treatment.

QUESTIONNAIRE

A list of questions soliciting information on a topic.

REALITY

Philosophically, reality is that whice genuinely exists as opposed to those things that only appear or seem to exist.

REHABILITATION PSYCHOLOGY

Branch of psychology specializing in applying psychological understanding to chronic or disabling heath issues. Promotes prevention and treatment of such

RESERVE CAPACITY

Discrepancy between a subject's maximal ability to perform a given psychological exercise and the actual performance of that exercise.

RISK ASSESSMENT

Determination of potential threat which could be posed by an individual upon their release from custody wherein the individual has

SCAPEGOATING

Practice wherein an undeserving party is singled out for unmerited negative treatment, generally by someone or something more powerful than

PRIVATE EVENT

A private event is experienced only by one person. It is described as private activity, thought or experience. It can

PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR

An action that is constructive, positive and beneficial to society as a whole. Prosocial behavior can benefit a single individual

PSYCHOLOGICAL AUTOPSY

Pioneered by 1970's psychologists Shneidman and Earberow and medical examiner Murphy of the Los Angeles Suicide Prevention Center, psychological autopsy

PSYCHOSIS

Any abnormal mental state with characteristics of serious impairment in the higher brain functions such as perception, cognition and/or cognitive

RANDOM SAMPLING

Selecting individuals for a study by selecting them from a larger potential group. To be random, each is chosen in

REALITY TESTING

Any means by which an individual is able to clearly asses his or her limitations as they relate to biological,

REINFORCEMENT

The act of strengthening a conditioned response; experimental introduction involving conditioned and unconditioned stimuli to achieve a specific response. A

RESILIENCE

The ability to adapt or rebound quickly from change, illness, or bad fortune. Also known as: psychic resilience; psychological resilience.