MANIC-DEPRESSIVE REACTION (DEPRESSIVE PHASE)
Depressive reactions frequently occur in persons who have a history of manic episodes, butare even more often the sole expression…
MENTAL RETARDATION (PREVENTION, CARE, AND TREATMENT)
Considerable progress has been made in the care and treatment of the mentally retarded in recent years. In the past…
MANIC-DEPRESSIVE REACTION (ETIOLOGY)
contributory role in manic-depressive reactions. They do not, however, agree on the relative weight to be assigned to heredity, constitution,…
MERCURY POISONING
A toxic disorder produced by inhalation of mercury; classified by the American Psychiatric Association under brain syndromes resulting from drug…
MANIC-DEPRESSIVE REACTION (GENERAL)
A group of affective psychotic reactions characterized by a predominant mood of elation or depression, accompanied by related disturbances of…
MESMER, FRANZ ANTON (1734- 1815)
Mesmer, the controversial precursor of hypnotherapy, was born in Austria, studied philosophy at a Jesuit university in Bavaria, and medicine…
MANIC-DEPRESSIVE REACTION (THERAPY AND PROGNOSIS)
Thefirst aim in the treatment of manic reactions is to control hyperactivity, and this can often be accomplished through theuse…
METABOLIC DISORDERS
Many psychiatric conditions result from disturbances in the chemical processes of the body—that is, disturbances of metabolism. Disorders of this…
MANIPULATIVE DRIVE
A general drive to handle and examine objects, not clearly distinguishable from the curiosity or exploratory drive.Early in this century…
MAPLE SUGAR URINE DISEASE
A rare disorder affecting amino acid metabolism shortly after birth, and leading to mental retardation. It is believed to be…
MARRIAGE THERAPY
Psychotherapy directed to improving the marital relationship, and “centered on the effortthe psychodynamics and behavior of two persons who are…
MAKE - A - PICTURE - STORY TEST (MAPS)
A projective test in which the subject tells stories about cardboard figures which he selects and places against a background.The…
MANGANESE POISONING
A toxic disorder produced by inhalation of volatile manganese; classified by the American Psychiatric Association (1952) under brain syndromes resulting…
MANIC-DEPRESSIVE REACTION (CIRCULAR AND MIXED TYPES)
Manic-depressive psychosis was long known as a cyclic or circular illness, but actually only 15 to 25 per cent of…
METABOLIC EQUIVALENT
a unit of measurement of energy, or heat, generated by the body. 1 MET = 50 kcal/h/nr bodily exterior. MET…
MACHIAVELLIANISM
a belief that ends justify means, however ruthless the consequences and how it affects others.
MACROSYSTEIN
first proposed by U.S. psychologist Urie Bronfenbrenner, the macrosystem is the one furthest in theoretical terms from organisms themselves which…
MAGNA MATER
was another name for Carl Jung's archetypal view of a mother in families personified as Cybele, the Great Mother of…
MAINTENANCE REHEARSAL
Is the theory that by rehearsing and repeating individual items, they will remain fresh in your short-term memory which will…