Neurology

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ACADEMIC INTELLIGENCE

cognitive abilities that are regarded as being highly imperative to achieve academic success.

ACTION ORIENTATION

a style of replying to challenges or disputes that is classified by fast, definitive procedure instead of by extended examination

AD HOC

for a certain reason or in reaction to a certain happening. For instance, a panel is organized on a brief

ADULT

noun. 1. someone that is now at a level of maturity or adulthood. 2. someone who is seen as an

AFFIRMING THE ANTECEDENT

with regard to sensible reasoning, the doctrine embodying the idea that a situational remark that insinuates such an occurrence as

ALERTNESS

1. a place of consciousness where one is alert and ready to respond to stimuli, versus when one is unaware

ALTRUISTIC BEHAVIOR

behavior carried out for the advantage of other people. Selfless behavior consists of a variety of approaches, such as expression

ANACLITIC DEPRESSION

1. a kind of reactive depression discovered in newborns who are suddenly removed from interaction with their biological mothers or

ANIMAL INTELLIGENCE

a collection of cognitive abilities in animals that are typified by learning, problem solving, and higher-order cognition. Current researchers tend

ANTICIPATION LEARNING METHOD

a learning technique that teaches the associations between subsequent words on a list. The first word is the stimulus that

APPARATUS

n. 1. an instrument, piece of equipment, used in an experiment for various purposes, such as delivering stimuli or measuring

APTITUDE TEST

an overall assessment instrument or test designed to measure (a) concrete abilities such as dexterity, visual acuity, and clerical performance-

ARTIFACT IN RESEARCH

an extraneous and unintended factor affecting the results of research, especially one associated with the researcher (e.g., expectations, personality) or

ASSOCIATIONISTIC THEORY OF LEARNING

one of various theories that describes learning as occurring through a process of forming associations among items. These items may

ATTENDANT CARE

1. nonmedical, in-home personal care provided to individuals with a physical or mental disability. Typically, these people can live independently

ATTRITION

n. dropout or loss of participants during an experiment or during a clinical trial, which may cause imbalance in groups.

AUDITORY SKILLS

any or all skills related to hearing, including: auditory discrimination, auditory attention, and auditory memory. Also known as auditory processes-

AUTOMATION

n. the state or condition in which activities are carried out automatically, especially by electronically controlled systems. This behavior is

AVERSIVE STIMULUS

refers to any stimulus or occurrence that evokes avoidance behavior or escape behavior in an individual. Also known as an

BALANCED BILINGUAL

refers to a person who has proficiency in two languages to the extent that his or her skills for each