Neurology

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SYMPHOROPHILIA

Sexual interest and arousal derived from the stage of managing a disaster or similar occurrence. A person with symphorophilia may

SYNTHESIS

It is the part that brings together the disparate elements in a whole part. In psychology, it is the recognition

TANGENTIAL SPEECH

To go straight away from the main subject. The person with this problem is unable to do proper verbal communication

SELF-CONSISTENCY PERSPECTIVE OF COGNITIVE DISSONANCE THEORY

a variation of cognitive dissonance theory stating it is likely to occur when an inconsistency involves an aspect of self.

SELF-PRESERVATION INSTINCT

the organism's act to save itself from any injury and to maximize its safety. It is a natural tendency found

SEMANTIC GENERALIZATION

This results from Pavlovian conditioning where a word or phrase acts as a stimulus because it shares a similar or

SENSORY

This means in relation to the senses, sensation and to the structures of neural apparatus that is involved.

SENSORY PRECONDITIONING

It is a form of Pavlovian conditioning by pairing 2 neutral stimuli as well as pairing one of those stimuli

SEX TYPING

any behaviour that results from socialisation about what a male of female should do.

SEXUAL TRAUMA

It is a disturbing experiences relating to sex, such as rape and other sex offences. It is just like a

SIMPLE DEPRESSION

A less common name for mild depression.

SKILL LEARNING

the learning of a task to give accuracy, speed and performance after a high degree of practice. Skills may be

SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIONISM

Social constructionism is associated with post-modernism when any knowledge of reality is in fact a construct of culture, language and

SOCIAL JUSTICE NORM

This norm states that people should be helped by others only if they deserve to be helped. Compare reciprocity norm;

SOCIAL SCIENCE

A number of disciplines that are concerned with social interactions of people that is studied from a research and scientific

SOCIOGENIC HYPOTHESIS

the ideal that social conditions are the major cause of mental and behavioural disorders.

SOMATOGRAPHY

a variety of body visualisation techniques used in engineering and equipment design.

SPATIAL NEGLECT

a disorder where a person has trouble in recognising and using space. This occurs mainly on a person's left side.

SPEECH FUNCTIONS

These are the reasons for speech such as communication and to maintain social relationships. See speech act.

S-R LEARNING MODEL

a hypothesis that says learning leads to forming stimulus-response connections and is used in Pavlovian conditioning. In instrumental conditioning, the