Neurology

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SENSORY

This means in relation to the senses, sensation and to the structures of neural apparatus that is involved.

SENSORY PRECONDITIONING

It is a form of Pavlovian conditioning by pairing 2 neutral stimuli as well as pairing one of those stimuli

SEX TYPING

any behaviour that results from socialisation about what a male of female should do.

SEXUAL TRAUMA

It is a disturbing experiences relating to sex, such as rape and other sex offences. It is just like a

SIMPLE DEPRESSION

A less common name for mild depression.

SKILL LEARNING

the learning of a task to give accuracy, speed and performance after a high degree of practice. Skills may be

SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIONISM

Social constructionism is associated with post-modernism when any knowledge of reality is in fact a construct of culture, language and

SOCIAL JUSTICE NORM

This norm states that people should be helped by others only if they deserve to be helped. Compare reciprocity norm;

SOCIAL SCIENCE

A number of disciplines that are concerned with social interactions of people that is studied from a research and scientific

SOCIOGENIC HYPOTHESIS

the ideal that social conditions are the major cause of mental and behavioural disorders.

SOMATOGRAPHY

a variety of body visualisation techniques used in engineering and equipment design.

SPATIAL NEGLECT

a disorder where a person has trouble in recognising and using space. This occurs mainly on a person's left side.

SPEECH FUNCTIONS

These are the reasons for speech such as communication and to maintain social relationships. See speech act.

S-R LEARNING MODEL

a hypothesis that says learning leads to forming stimulus-response connections and is used in Pavlovian conditioning. In instrumental conditioning, the

STATE THEORIES OF HYPNOSIS

This theory says a hypnotic induction evokes a unique altered state of consciousness in the participant. You can compare non-state

STIMULUS ONSET ASYNCHRONY (SOA)

the time it takes for one stimulus to end and another to start. Compare interstimulus interval.

STRUCTURAL FAMILY THERAPY

Is a family psychotherapy that gives a modus for analytical approach to family problems that goes from the assumption that

SUBLIMINAL PRIMING

It is the stimulations on the unconscious and it increases the probability of later occurrence as well as the related

SUMMATION

1. Procedure in which neural vigor is produced after series of two or more stimulus that single would not produce

SURFACE TRAITS

sum of 35 individual traits that can be directly observed from the patient's conduct. These traits are consistent with not