Neurology

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SYMPTOM SUBSTITUTION

It is the theory from Sigmund Freud and it is about the development of different symptoms that can replace old

SYSTEM FLOW DIAGRAM

It is used in the ergonomics and it is the way that people use to illustrate how materials move or

TARGET BEHAVIOR

certain behaviour that has been chosen for modification.

SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY

Emphasises the importance of autonomy and intrinsic motivation to produce a healthy adjustment. This theory emphasize on how a person

SELF-REFLECTION

The examination and contemplation of our thoughts and actions. Look on the reflective consciousness.

SEMANTIC MEMORY

the memory we have for general knowledge and in formation that is similar to that of a dictionary or an

SENSORY CONSCIOUSNESS

sensory stimuli with visual, tactile, olfactory, and auditory and taste qualities. Compare higher order consciousness.

SENTENCE-COMPLETION TEST

a test where we are required to finish a sentence already begun. This test is used to evaluate personality or

SEXUAL AGGRESSION

aggressive behaviour in animals by one sex to the other and is seen where males are larger than females.

SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE (STD)

an infection that is transmitted by having sex. There are more than 20 identified including Chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis. These

SIMULATION

1. An experimental method used to investigate psychological processes, functioning and behaviour in social and other environments not easily accessible.

SLEEPER EFFECT

the impact of a persuasive message that increases over time. It involves close scrutiny of the message and a cue

SOCIAL DESIRABILITY

1. The extent that a person is considered to be a valuable member of a social group. 2. The bias

SOCIAL LOAFING

where a person reduces their effort when working in a social situation. Compare social facilitation. See social interference.

SOCIAL STIMULUS 1

1. A stimulus that will elicit a response relevant to interpersonal relationships. 2. A person who group who elicit a

SOCIOMETRIC TEST

Sociometric test is a self-report on interpersonal relationships in a group that is used to analyse as well as to

S-O-R

Shortened form of stimulus-organism-response. This emphasises the role of the organism and its drive and characteristics. The model is applied

SPEARMAN-BROWN PROPHECY FORMULA

Mathematical formula. It concerns the length of a test and its reliability. An increase in items will increase reliability. [Charles

SPINAL REFLEX

This refers to a reflex that involves neural circuits in the spinal cord, often controlling posture or locomotion that is

STABILITY

1. The lack of motion and variation as applied to genetics, emotion and body position. 2. The extent to which