Neurology

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SOCIAL LIMITATION

restriction attributed to social policy or barriers that will limit a person's fulfilment of roles or deny people access to…

SOCIAL STATISTICS

the application of statistical methods to understanding social problems and issues. See demography.

SOCIOMETER THEORY

theory stating that self-esteem is important as it is a measure of social appeal. High self-esteem will promote a person's…

SOMATOTOPIC ORGANIZATION

the distribution of areas of motor cortex that relate to the activities of skeletal muscles. Also read somatosensory area; motor…

SPATIAL RELATIONSHIPS

Spatial relationships are the 3D relationships of objects in space, like relative position and distance apart. Also called spatial relations.…

SPINAL CORD

part of the central nervous system that goes from the lower end of the medulla oblongata, at the base of…

S-R-O LEARNING MODEL

a hypothesis that says associations are acquired between a discriminative stimulus and an instrumental response and the outcome. In psychology,…

STATISTICS

Branch of mathematics that uses data descriptively and to infer and support answers to scientific questions.

STIMULUS SUBSTITUTION

Is when one stimulus takes the place of another stimulus and response is similar in both. In Pavlov

STRUCTURE

1. Steady organised elements that constitute unity; 2. Intricate item composed of correlated elements; 3. Jean Piaget defines structure as…

SUBLIMINAL STIMULATION

It is a threshold which is below the required intensity which was meant to elicit a certain response. It is…

SUPEREGO

In psychology, this is one of the elements of our psyche, which in totals contains three elements: id, ego and…

SURVEY FEEDBACK

where employees are surveyed on workplace issues and attitudes. This survey feedback enables the head of organization to know about…

SYMPTOM SUBSTITUTION

It is the theory from Sigmund Freud and it is about the development of different symptoms that can replace old…

SYSTEM FLOW DIAGRAM

It is used in the ergonomics and it is the way that people use to illustrate how materials move or…

TARGET BEHAVIOR

certain behaviour that has been chosen for modification.

SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY

Emphasises the importance of autonomy and intrinsic motivation to produce a healthy adjustment. This theory emphasize on how a person…

SELF-REFLECTION

The examination and contemplation of our thoughts and actions. Look on the reflective consciousness.

SEMANTIC MEMORY

the memory we have for general knowledge and in formation that is similar to that of a dictionary or an…

SENSORY CONSCIOUSNESS

sensory stimuli with visual, tactile, olfactory, and auditory and taste qualities. Compare higher order consciousness.