R

n23

RECURRING-FIGURES TEST

Memory test consisting of a succession of cards with geometric or senseless shapes; subject must attempt to recall whether a

REDUNDANCY

Superfluity; state of being redundant. Excessive repetition in expression. Having additional, unnecessary structures. Containing duplicate systems or equipment as backup

REFERENT POWER

The ability to persuade others, based on respect for, or attraction to, the one providing influence. See also: power.

REFLEX EPILEPSY

Type of epilepsy in which seizures are brought on by sensory input like touch, light, or sound.

REFRACTORY PHASE

The recovery phase following orgasm, during which sexual arousal or orgasm is impossible. Only pertains to male responses, as females

REGRESSION OF Y ON X

Prediction of a dependent variable using an independent variable. Compare to: inverse prediction.

REHABILITATION PSYCHOLOGY

Branch of psychology specializing in applying psychological understanding to chronic or disabling heath issues. Promotes prevention and treatment of such

REINFORCING CAUSE

Any circumstance which tends to perpetuate healthy or maladaptive behaviors in a subject. Typically used in correlation with negative consequences.

RELATIONAL LEARNING

Understanding how to differentiate between stimuli using relational properties rather than absolute properties.

RELATIVE SENSITIVITY

Ability to determine differences in stimulus intensity or quality where one stimulus is measured relative to another. Reduction of sensitivity

RELIABILITY

Extent to which a test measurement or device produces like results consistently, regardless of observers, investigators, or time at which

REM STORM

An acute state of rapid eye movement (REM) during sleep.

REMOTE ASSOCIATION

Correlation among items in a list or series, along with another item which is not adjacent to the list.

RENUNCIATION

An act or instance of renouncing something or rejecting it as invalid, particularly if that thing has been enjoyed or

REPETITIVE STRAIN INJURY (RSI)

Tennis elbow is one example of a repetitive strain injury.

REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLING

Selection of a sample which correctly represents a total population. See also: random sampling.

REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS

Passing genes to a new generation so that the new generation may also produce offspring to pass those genes on;

RESIDENTIAL CARE

Facility which provides long-term care of elderly, chronically ill, or disabled patients. Housing and food are provided; appropriate medical care

RESISTANCE TO INTERFERENCE

Capability to disregard information which is not relevant in order to achieve task completion.

RESPONDENT BEHAVIOR

Eliciting a behavior through a particular stimulus which is consistent and predictable whenever the stimulus is presented. Also known as: