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SYMBOL

idea, element, or picture that exemplifies other thing/idea. It can be logo, flag, picture. In literature symbolic words are used…

SYMBOLIC REWARD

The prize that doesn't have significant material value but is nevertheless extremely valuable to a person receiving it. In psychology,…

SYMPATHY SEEKING

a tendency to look for emotional support by arousing sympathy in others.

SYNAPSE

It is a place where different neural signals are normally transmitted from a certain neuron to another. It is agap…

SYNDROME OF OBSTINATE PROGRESSION

It is a syndrome where there is the continuous forward of the progression of the leg movement which may be…

SYNTAXIS

a logical way of communicating and thinking and based on reality. See syntaxic mode; syntaxic thinking.

SYSTEMATIC RATIONAL RESTRUCTURING

It is a system in the psychotherapy by which the client will be encouraged to think about the situations that…

SEXOLOGY

a study of sexuality in human beings that includes physiology, anatomy, sexual activity and reproduction.

SEXUAL ATTITUDES

These are a person's beliefs about sexuality shown by a person's behaviour and are based on cultural views and previous…

SEXUAL ERETHISM

an irritability or unpleasant sensation in the sexual organs.

SEXUAL MATURATION

a stage of development when a person is able to reproduce.

SEXUALITY

1. An ability to get pleasure from sexual activity. 2. All the aspects of sexual behaviour. 3. Psychoanalytical theory. The…

SHAM FEEDING

In animal research where an animal eats but it is then removed by a tube in its oesophagus.

SHEEP-GOAT EFFECT

an effect seen in parapsychology experiments where the sheep, people who believe in it, and the goats, those who don't,…

SHORT-ANSWER TEST

a test with true or false answers and multiple choice questions.

SIBLING RIVALRY

the competition among children for their parent

SIGNAL ANXIETY

Psychoanalytic theory. The anxiety arising from a response to internal conflict or an impulse and acts a sign of impending…

SILVER-RUSSELL SYNDROME

congenital disorder that features short stature, hypertrophy on one side of the body and raised gonadotropin hormones without sexual maturity.…

SIMPLE SCHIZOPHRENIA

one of 4 types of schizophrenia and features a slow withdrawal from social contact, los of initiative and emotional apathy.…

SINGLE BLIND

an experiment procedure where the people involved don't know of the treatment, manipulation or type drug administered. Compare double blind;…