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SKIN STIMULATION

The cutaneous sensation from nerve endings in the skin.

SLEEP LABORATORY

a research facility to monitor sleep patterns and other activities while we sleep. Such laboratories are found in hospitals that…

SLIP OF THE TONGUE

a minor speech error that is not related to a specific speech disorder. A spoonerism is an example or swapping…

SMART HOUSE

a house that has been designed with a number of time saving, remote control devices. Lights can be turned off…

SNELLEN CHART

used for visual acuity and has a range of letters in different sizes.

SOCIAL ANOREXIA

lack of appetite for being social and mixing with people and is more or less the same social anxiety.

SOCIAL COMPARISON THEORY

This states that people evaluate their own abilities and attitude relative to other peoples. We compare ourselves with others. In…

SOCIAL DESIRABILITY RESPONSE

Is the tendency of a person to give answers that will see them in a favourable light, rather than give…

SOCIAL EXCHANGE THEORY

a theory that envisions social interactions as an exchange where the people seek to maximise their benefits within the limits…

SOCIAL INHIBITION

a restraint on person's feelings and expressions in the belief that others may disapprove of their behaviour. See audience effect.

SOCIAL LOAFING

where a person reduces their effort when working in a social situation. Compare social facilitation. See social interference.

SOCIAL PENETRATION THEORY

a model that shows a close relationship will get closer as both people disclose more and more intimate things about…

SOCIAL REHABILITATION

1. The achievement of a higher level of social functioning in people with mental disorders or disabilities. 2. Achievement of…

SOCIAL SKILLS

These are the skills that allow a person to interact and to act appropriately in given social contexts. The skills…

SOCIAL WITHDRAWAL

the retreat from society and interpersonal relationships that can be accompanied by in difference and aloofment. It can be associated…

SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE

a non-profit organisation of scientists and physicians studying the brain and nervous system.

SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS (SES)

The position of a person or group on the socioeconomic scale that is determined by a combination of economic and…

SOCIOMETRIC TEST

Sociometric test is a self-report on interpersonal relationships in a group that is used to analyse as well as to…

SOFT DATA

a term used for subjective or flawed data often due to a lack of randomisation or based on anecdotal evidence.…

SOM PA

an acronym for System of Multicultural Pluralistic Assessment.