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SYNOPSIA

A form of synesthesia where colours are associated with tones. Also called synopsy.

SYSTEM

It is a collective entity which consists of the set of the interacting for a interrelated element that has to

SEXUAL ANESTHESIA

the absence of normal sensations during sexual activity that can be psychogenic. You can also read about erectile dysfunction; female

SEXUAL DEVIANCY

This describes any sexual behaviour that is seen to be different from the norms we expect. Deviant forms include fetishes

SEXUAL INSTINCT 1

1. The basic drive to preserve your species. 2. Psychoanalytic theory. Deals with all things sexual and not just reproduction.

SEXUAL REVOLUTION

A period of history marked by a significant change in sexual behaviour and values. The first was in the early

SHAKEN BABY

a brain damage that is caused by continually shaking a baby that can cause even cause death.

SHAPING

Producing new forms of behaviour by reinforcement and conditioning. also called approximation conditioning; behaviour shaping.

SHIPLEY-HARTFORD INSTITUTE OF LIVING SCALE

Developed by Walter C Shipley, 1903-1966, US psychologist.

SHY-BOLD CONTINUUM

the tendency of some people to be fearful and cautious of new things and others who can't wait to explore

SIGN I

1. An objective indication of a disorder or disease. 2. Verbal or written sign in language. 3. Use sign language

SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE

a difference in 2 models that are different being compared to each other.

SIMPLE EFFECTS

Seen in factorial design this is the comparison of group means of one factor at a set level of the

SIMULTANEOUS CONFIDENCE INTERVALS

These intervals are used to estimate multiple parameters at the same time from a set of data.

SINGLE-SESSION THERAPY (SST)

therapy that is just one session long where a person believes they have reached success with one treatment session. Such

SITUATIONAL ATTRIBUTION

1. Attribution theory. The attributes of your behaviour to the external or circumstantial causes. 2. The ascription of an event

SIXTEEN PERSONALITY FACTOR QUESTIONNAIRE II6PF)

a comprehensive self-report questionnaire on personality and uses 16 scales grouped into 5 global factors: extraversion, independence, tough-mindedness, anxiety and

SKEWNESS

The lacking of symmetry in a batch of scores around the central tendency.

SLEEP CENTER

a now obsolete name for the hypothalamus that was thought to control sleep. It is now shown that several areas

SLEEP RECOVERY

This happens when a person sleeps more than normal after a period of sleep deprivation, as though in compensation.