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SOCIALIZED DRIVE

drive that has been modified through social learning to achieve satisfaction.

SOCIOCULTURAL PERSPECTIVE

1. A viewpoint to mental health and health, politics, history and other areas of human experience that emphasises the environmental

SOCIOMETER THEORY

theory stating that self-esteem is important as it is a measure of social appeal. High self-esteem will promote a person's

SOCRATIC EFFECT

An expression of a belief tends to make a greater logical consistency in belief structures.

SOLOMON FOUR-GROUP DESIGN

an experimental design that is used to assess the effect of a pretested magnitude of treatment. [Richard L. Solomon (1919-1992),

SOMATIST

a person who considers all mental disorders to be from an organic disease. The first use of this term has

SOMESTHETIC DISORDER

A dysfunction of the somatosenses and difficulty in holding postural positions or a lack of pain sensitivity. These disorders are

SOPORIFICS

An agent that will produce a deep sleep.

SOUND SPECTRUM

Sound spectrum is the representation of a sound in terms of composition and its frequency. It consists of frequency and

SPACE ADAPTATION SYNDROME

motion sickness that affects astronauts who are unable to distinguish up and down.

SPATIAL DISORDER

disorder of our space perception that is often associated with a parietal lobe lesion.

SPECIAL FACTOR

an ability used in cognitive processes such as a mathematical ability. It was proposed in 1904 by British psychologist and

SPECIFIC LEARNING DISABILITY (SLD)

major deficit in academic or scholastic skills that does not reach all learning areas but is limited to a certain

SPECTATOR THERAPY

a beneficial effect on therapy group members by watching another therapy group with related or similar problems.

SPEECH AND LANGUAGE THERAPIST

a person who helps people with speech and language difficulties.

SPEECH SYNTHESIZER

computer or device that can produce artificial speech from typed input or from written text.

SPERMATOGENESIS

the production of sperm in the seminiferous tubules. The process is controlled by secretions of the pituitary gland. This process

SPIKE-AND-WAVE DISCHARGES

a brain wave pattern on an EEC typical of absence seizures. There is a sharp spike followed by a low

SPINDLE CELL

These are small neurons that are spindle shaped and wider in the middle with narrow tapering ends.

SPLENIUM

the blunt end of the corpus callosum.