Schizophrenia

s73

LIFESTYLE

the way in which a group or individual prefers to live which then becomes characteristic of that group or person.

MANUAL METHOD, MANUALIZED THERAPY

is a method used during experiments which maintains rigid conditions and settings in the study to ensure consistency across the

MELANCHOLIA AGITATA

an historic name for catatonic excitement.

METHODOLOGICAL PLURALISM

is the acceptance of a value once multiple methodologies have been used.

MODERATOR VARIABLE

with respect to statistics, a moderator variable is entirely unrelated to the criterion variable but it is still related to

MUTTERING DELIRIUM

is characterized by- low utterances, slurring, dysarthria, iteration, perseveration or a combination. These are typically accompanied with the motor features

NERVOUS HABIT

are typically actions which exert a degree of control over a situation such as biting ones nails.

OBJECTIVE

1. having authentic presence in reality, based upon viewable phenomena. 2. adjective. unbiased or not influenced by private emotions, perceptions,

OPTIMAL LEVEL THEORY

any theory which stresses living beings' strife to reach optimal levels of some attribute, like arousal or stimulation, tension, foraging,

OVERT RESPONSE

any viewable or exterior response.

PAVLOVIAN CONDITIONING

founded by Ivan Pavlov, a form of acquisition wherein an initially neutral stimulant, the conditioned stimulus, whenever coupled with a

PERSONAL ORIENTATION INVENTORY (POI)

an inventory aimed to measure self-actualization. It contains 150 objects which each consist of two statements depicting values or actions.

DECOMPENSATION

The breakdown of our defense mechanisms that result in a worsening of psychiatric symptoms.

DEVELOPMENT

The progressive series of change in something.

DIRECTIONALITY PROBLEM

A problem with 2 variables where the cause and effect is not known.

DISPOSITION

A behavioural trait that distinguishes from person from others. Compare situational attribution.

DYADIC EFFECT

The behaviour shown by 2 interacting people that is different to interactions to other people.

EGO INVOLVEMENT

The extent to whcich we see an attitude object as being important or significant. Also called attitudinal involvement- personal involvement-

EMOTIONAL INSULATION

Defense mechanism. Where indifferent and detached responses are made in frustrating situations.

EMPIRICAL-CRITERION KEYING

Method to select questions for personality inventories where the items are chosen and weighted according to social criterion.