Schizophrenia

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OUTCOME MEASURES

evaluations of the efficacy of an intervention on the premise of gauges taken prior to, during, and following the intervention.

PARTICIPANT OBSERVATION

a kind of observational technique wherein a trained viewer enters the group under analysis as a member, while avoiding a

PERCEIVED SELF-EFFICACY

postulated by Albert Bandura as a primary determinant of emotional and motivational conditions and behavioral change, a person's subjective comprehension

PHENOMENON

noun. 1. a viewable occurrence or physical one. 2. with regard to philosophy, something interpreted by the senses. With regard

DELUSION OF PERSECUTION

The belief where a person hinks he is being conspired against. See persecutory delusion.

DIARY METHOD

Technique where data is compiled by daily observation.

DISCRIMINATIVE STIMULUS

Operant conditioning. A stimulus that increases the probablity of a response.

DIVERGENT THINKING

Thinking that formulates new solutions to problems. Compare convergent thinking.

ECHO PHENOMENON

Exhibiting echolalia or echopraxia or a combination of them.

EMOTIONAL CONFLICT

The state of disharmony between incompatible intense emotions such as love and desire.

EMOTIONAL STRESS

The feeling of psychological strain.

EQUILIBRIUM

The state of mental or physical balance or stability. See homeostasis.

EXPERIENCE

1. The conscious event. 2. Present content of consciousness. 3. An event resulting in earning.

EXTINCTION

1. Biology. Loss of a species or genus completely or in a certain environment. 2. Neurophysiology. A decrease in a

MALADAPTATION

A condition where- biological, psychological, behavioural and/or defence mechanisms are detrimental to the survival and reproduction of a species.

MEASUREMENT ERROR

is any difference between the observed value and the real or true value which leads to the skewing of results

MENTAL HYGIENE

is an approach to mental health which states that mental health issues can be avoided given the appropriate level of

MITIGATING FACTOR

is a factor or fact, in the context or a crime or convicted defendant which supports an argument for a

MOTOR TENSION

has been linked to anxiety disorder where the individuals muscles will be in a state of tension due to restlessness.

NEGATIVE ATTITUDE

in the context of psychotherapy, a negative attitude is the feeling of negativity from the therapist towards the client.