A

n23

ANGELMAN SYNDROME

a congenital disorder reflected by an abnormality on chromosome 15. Causes defects in neurology, motor functioning (gait abnormality), cognitive abilities

ANIMA

n. According to Carl Jung's early work, this refers to a person's innermost, largely unconscious being. In contrast the persona,

ANIMAL HYPNOSIS

a state of motor nonresponsiveness produced by stroking in some animals, and exemplified by physical restraint. Termed hypnosis due to

ANIMAL-ASSISTED THERAPY

a specialized brand of psychotherapy that includes the use of animals to enhance an individual's social, cognitive, or emotional functioning.

ANKYLOSIS

a condition whereby a joint becomes immobile or consolidated due to membrane destruction or bone structure defects. Surgical fusion or

ANOMALOUS DIFFERENCES

major differences within a data set between predicted and observed scores. Oftentimes, the experimental design needs to be reanalyzed in

ANORTHOPIA

n. distorted or asymmetrical vision - oftentimes associated with strabismus.

ANTECEDENT VARIABLE

a variable that precedes another variable or consequence in a temporal sense. Although the consequence may not be related, both

ANTHROPOLOGICAL LINGUISTICS

the branch of linguistics that connects language characteristics with particular cultural, social, and developmental structures in a given society. (see

ANTICHOLINERGIC SYNDROME

a disorder created by the actions of anticholinergic drugs, which have caused unwanted effects on the central and peripheral nervous

ANTICONFORMITY

n. a deliberate, self-conscious refusal to comply with accepted social norms, often accompanied by the expression of ideas, beliefs, or

ANTIPATHY

n. strong aversion or a specific or deep-seated dislike. May be founded or unfounded. See also prejudice.

ANTON'S SYNDROME

a relatively rare disorder characterized by the patient

ANXIETY STATE

1. see also anxiety neurosis. 2. formerly considered to be a traumatic neurosis precipitated by a wartime experience. This manifests

APERT'S SYNDROME

a genetic condition in which the baby has an abnormal shaped head due to the premature closure of some of

APOLIPOPROTEIN E (APOE)

refers to a protein that may help break down beta-amyloid. Individuals carrying a ApoE4 allele, are statistically more likely to

APPARENT SIZE

the size of a stimulus according to the perceiver. This depends on many factors in addition to the size of

APPLIED LINGUISTICS

the application of linguistic methods to practical cases. Typical contexts for this concept include language teaching, the treatment of language

APPROACH

n. a particular strategy or means of study used to achieve a goal or purpose. Also refers to the movement

APROSEXIA

n. refers to a loss of ability to focus attention in a meaningful way, due to a brain lesion or