Anxiety Disorders

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PSEUDOMEMORY

A false memory. A recollection of events that never actually happened. Pseudomemory differs from a memory that is simply inaccurate.

PSYCHOLOGICAL DETERMINISM

The opinion that most psychological phenomena are determined by outside forces out of the control of the individual experiencing them.

PSYCHOSOCIAL STRESSOR

A major life influencing event that leads to intense stress so profound that it can contribute to the development or

RATIONAL

1. Having to do with higher thought processes. 2. Based on or agreeing with accepted principles of reasoning. 3. Influenced

RECIPROCAL INHIBITION

The therapeutic technique that attempts to replace an undesired response with a more desirable one by counter conditioning. It requires

RELATIONSHIP ROLE

Identifiable role taken on by a member of a group in order to achieve interpersonal harmony within the group. Also

RESIDUAL

In psychology, the aftereffect of an experience which may influence the latent behavior of the subject. Any part which remains

REWARD

Layman terminology which is almost synonymous with the psychology term reinforcement.

SATIATION

Cessation of a desire or need by satisfaction of that desire or need. Short-term waning of a reinforcer's efficacy after

SELECTIVE LEARNING

Understanding how to make just one of various potential reactions or knowing about one stimulus when many stimuli are offered.

PREVENTIVE COUNSELING

Preventive counseling has as its main focus the anticipation and avoidance of conflicts or problems for those facing stress in

PROCEDURE

1. A logical sequence of actions leading to a goal. 2. The set way a study is to be structured

PSEUDOPSYCHOLOGY

A fraudulent or unscientific approach to psychology, for example Phrenology or palmistry

PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTANCE

Psychological distance refers to the extent that an individual has removed themselves from involvement with others.

PSYCHOSOCIAL THERAPY

Therapy developed to address interpersonal aspects as they relate to possible problem situations. This therapy is designed to help a

RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY (REBT)

Rational emotive behavior therapy attempts to teach an individual through behavioral and cognitive techniques to replace self-defeating thoughts to achieve

RECIPROCAL ROLES

Behavior patterns shown by those in a particular position in a group in response to others' patterns of behavior in

RELATIVE DEPRIVATION

A feeling of deprivation occurring when one compares themselves to another, regardless of objective reality. Se also: social comparison theory.

RESILIENCE

The ability to adapt or rebound quickly from change, illness, or bad fortune. Also known as: psychic resilience; psychological resilience.

RIGIDITY

Quality or state of being stiff or inflexible, especially with regard to muscles. An aspect of an individual's personality which