Anxiety Disorders

a55

PLACE LEARNING

1. the learning of physical positions or locations of objectives. 2. with regard to conditioning, learning a correlation between a

DECISIONAL BALANCE

A way to assess positive and negative consequences of choosing a new behaviour.

DETERMINISM

1. Philosophy. Taking the psoition that all events are the results of an antecedent cause or other force. See causality.

DILEMMA

Situation where a choice between desirable or undesirable alternatives is needed. See ethical dilemma- prisoner's dilemma- social dilemma.

DISPERSION

The degree that a group of scores deviate from the mean. Also called spread.

DUAL PROCESS THEORY

1. A theory that response to stimuli allows control of behaviour in 2 stages. 2. Memoery theory. Operation of 2

EGO FUNCTIONS

Psychoanalytical theory. The variouis functions of the ego including self awareness, problem solving, controlling motor functions, memeory etc.

EMOTIONAL INSULATION

Defense mechanism. Where indifferent and detached responses are made in frustrating situations.

ENGULFMENT

1. The extreme distress and anxiety related to feelings of being taken over by an external force. 2. Thefear of

ETHICS

1. Branch of philosophy investigating the nature and content of moral judgements. Also called moral philosophy. 2. Principles of mporaaly

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

Any research based on random experiments to draw a causal inference.

LIFE EVENTS

events which occur during the life cycle which can either be age related in which case involve events such as

MALADAPTATION

A condition where- biological, psychological, behavioural and/or defence mechanisms are detrimental to the survival and reproduction of a species.

MATURATION HYPOTHESIS

is the theory that some behaviours and genetics are hereditary whereas some arise after the full maturation of organs in

MENTAL HYGIENE

is an approach to mental health which states that mental health issues can be avoided given the appropriate level of

MINDFULNESS

is the awareness and ability to comprehend ones own self of existence in society and their surroundings - the binary

MORBID DEPENDENCY

is the persistent reliance on another to provide to which degree, if removed the individual would struggle to cope independently.

NEGATIVE ADAPTATION

is the gradual loss of feeling or effectiveness due to prolonged stimulation.

NONCONTINGENT REINFORCEMENT

the procedure or scenarios wherein a stimulant recognized to be effective as a supporter existed independently of any specific behaviors.

OBSERVER BIAS

an experimental bias comprised of errors by a viewer in one direction. Such a bias is frequently correlated with the