B

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BITTER

adj. a sensation of taste, particularly that which is sharp and unpleasant. The taste, best described as acrid, is often

BLANK TRIAL

n. in experimental psychology, refers to a trial integrated within an experiment. Usually, it may be used in a series

BLIND TESTING

n. a method used in product testing wherein consumers are asked to sample different brands of a product and then

BLOCKING FACTOR

n. in statistics, refers to any variable that is used as a basis for classifying participants in a population and

BOARD CERTIFIED

adj. denotes certification in a field of work or area of specialty, such as healthcare. It also indicates that a

BODY ESTEEM

n. the level and degree of positiveness which an individual clearly attributes to his or her own body. It is

BODYBUILDING

n. a program for developing muscle bulk, reducing body fat, and building lean muscles. This is accomplished through weightlifting training

BONE-CONDUCTION TESTING

n. an audiometric test designed to supplement air-conduction testing. On its part, it further confirms whether the hearing loss previously

BORNA DISEASE

n. a viral disease observed in mammals, particularly in horses. The virus is contagious to humans, and the infection can

BOUNDED RATIONALITY

n. a concept about decision-making in which human rationality is constrained by the amount of information they have access to,

BRADYLALIA

n. a condition in which there is unusual slowness and hesitation in speech. This is often caused by a brain

BRAIN DISORDER

n. any disorder that produces an impairment in brain function. The impairment may be mild, moderate, or severe, and its

BRAIN SYNDROME, BRAIN ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY MAPPING (BEAM)

n. a procedure designed to record and measure all electrical activity observed in the brain. Using computerized electroencephalography, the system

BRAND-USE SURVEY

in advertising psychology, refers to a market survey done in order to determine whether or not people tend to use

BRIDE PRICE

n. a cultural tradition wherein an agreed amount of wealth is paid by the groom's family to the bride's family.

BRILLIANCE

n. a visual quality which is closely related to brightness. Specifically, it pertains to light within a person's visual field

BROMOCRIPTINE

n. an alkaloid prescribed in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. (Trade name: Parlodel) It acts as a dopamine-receptor agonist, thus,

BRUTE FORCE

n. a problem-solving approach in which the strategy is to relentlessly look for all possible solutions to the problem -

BULBOCAVERNOUS REFLEX

n. a contraction of the bulbocavernosus muscle when the head of the penis is stimulated. When this reflex is absent,

BURN INJURIES

n. the tissue damage caused by being exposed to ultraviolet radiation, burning fire, or intense heat without flame. Also, refers