D

n23

DEMAND CHARACTERISTICS

Anything that can influence or bias a person's behaviour. See experimenter effect- sensory leakage.

DEMOGRAPHY

The study of the statistics of population. See biostatistics- social statistics.

DENDRODENDRITIC SYNAPSE

The synapse between the dendrites of 2 neurons.

DENYING THE CONSEQUENT

Logic. If a conditional statement is accepted as true then the negative can be inferred as well. Also called modus

DEPERSONIFICATION

Treating a person as something they are not.

DEPRIVATION DWARFISM

A stunting of physical growth in infancy due to non-organic factors. See failure to thrive.

DERANGEMENT

A disturbance in mental functioning.

DES 1

The abbreviation for dysexecutive syndrome or diethylstilbestrol.

DESIGN FOR ADJUSTABLE RANGE

Designing equipment for peopel to use that can be adjusted for different people. Compare design for the average- universal design.

DESYMBOLIZATION

A way to deprive symbols of accepted meanings and replacing them a distorted idea.

DETERMINISM

1. Philosophy. Taking the psoition that all events are the results of an antecedent cause or other force. See causality.

DEVELOPMENTAL AGE (DA)

The measure of development that is expressed as an age thay may not match actual age.

DEVELOPMENTAL SEQUENCE

The order that an organisms changes occur during its development.

DEXTERITY TEST

The manual test combining speed and accuracy.

DIADOCHOKINESIS

An ability to perform rapid repetitive movements.

DIALECTICAL OPERATIONS

Mechanisms that develop as a result of interactions between the environment and the individual.

DIBENZOTHIAZEPINE

An atypical antipsychotic similar to benzodiazepines.

DIESTRUS

Seen in mamalian females where a period of sexual inactivity is seen between estrous cycles.

DIFFERENTIAL EMOTIONS THEORY

A theory ythat proposes there is a large but limited number of emotions that appear without any social learning.

DIFFRACTION GRATING

A grate of glass or metal that splits light into different wavelengths.