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NATIVISTIC THEORY

is the theory that all human beings are born with innate structures in their minds which hold an innate knowledge

NATURAL REINFORCER

is a stimulus or event, an example being the presence of food and water, which does not require learning to

NAUTILUS EYE

consist of a spherical cavity which is coated in photosensitive cells which respond to light which enters through a small

NECROSIS

is the natural process which gives rise to dead cells, such as neurons and muscle cells, in the human body.

NEGATION

in the context of Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, negation is the process where an individual realises a process

NEGATIVE INDUCTION

is the effect of a diminishing response to a stimulus in an experiment which would not have happened in the

NEGATIVE-STATE-RELIEF MODEL

is the theory that helping behaviour is used during times of stress and anxiety to avoid negative moods.

NEOCORTEX

is part of the cerebral cortex containing six layers of cells. The neocortex includes the primary sensory, motor cortex and

NEOPHENOMENOLOGY

first attributed to U.S. psychologists donal Snvff (1904 - 1967) and Arthur W. Combs (1912 - 1999) which explains the

NERVE GROWTH FACTOR (NGF)

stimulates growth in the spinal ganglia and in the ganglia of the SNS, by introducing an endogenous polypeptide.

NESTING

is an experimental design where the appearance of the nested factor are only found within a single level of another

NEURAL FOLDS

are formed when ridges of ectodermal tissue fuse together to form the neural tubing.

NEURAL TUBE

are formed when folds or ridges of the neural plate curl over and fuse together. The cavity, or space inside

NEUROEFFECTOR TRANSMISSION

is the physical transmission of impulses from nerves through neuroeffector junctions to either muscles or glands.

NEUROKININ

Is a family of neurotransmitters in the body which consist of three neuropeptides- p, A and B which have been

NEURONAL CELL DEATH

via the process of apoptosis, otherwise known as programmed cell death once a cell is no longer efficient.

NEURORECEPTOR

typically bind to complementary shaped neurotransmitters and are situated in the membrane of neuron cells. Otherwise known as neurotransmitter receptors.

NEUROTICISM

is an umbrella term used to describe a range of meanings. For example, neuroticism could detail a state of neurosis

NEWMAN-KCULS TEST

involves comparing a set of means after results are collated.

NIGHTMARE-DEATH SYNDROME

otherwise known as the nocturnal-death syndrome which is observed especially in the individuals of south eat Asian descent who then