Neurology

n23

GROUP DYNAMICS

1. Dynamic and not static processes of a group affecting patterns and changes in communication, decisions and power. 2. Psychology.

GUSTATORY SYSTEM

all of the primary structures that are involved with detection and responses to taste and eating. Includes taste buds, papillae,

INTERNAL CONSISTENCY

term used to describe the degree to which all the items on a test measure the same thing.

INTERSPECIES INTERACTION

Interactions between species and all forms of it. Interactions that are long term and include parasitism, which is one species

INTRINSIC MOTIVATION

A specific activity with an incentive to engage and is derived from the activity itself (e.g. a genuine interest in

INVOLUNTARY ERRORS

Knowing they are mistakes and errors that are made in spite of this, a slip of the tongue and and

JOB DESCRIPTIVE INDEX (JI)I)

a 72-item instrument measuring employees' attitudes in areas such as work, pay, supervision, promotions and coworkers.

KENNARD PRINCIPLE

This principle that brain damage sustained early in life is less debilitating that brain damage sustained in later life, presumably

L DATA

Based on the life record or life history of an individuals and the information about their personality, see o data,

LATENT TRAIT THEORY

A model for the design of instruments used in observing traits or testing unobservable traits. The preferred method of developing

EXTRINSIC REINFORCER

is the binary opposite to an intrinsic reinforcer. An extrinsic reinforcer is directly related to the reward which stems from

FACIAL ACTION CODING SYSTEM (FACS)

involves classifying (FACS is a coding system) facial expressions using the movements of particular facial muscles, examples including the orbicularis

FACTORIAL DESIGN

is one of the many experimental designs used in psychological experiments where two or more independent variables are simultaneously manipulated

FALSIFIABILITY

was first argued by Austria-born British philosopher Karl Popper (1902 - 1994) as one of the staple canons of the

FEAR RESPONSE

is a general term used to describe the range of movements which organisms will undertake when responding to a threat.

FICTIONAL FINALISM

Psychoanalytic theory of Alfred Adler. The belief that human beings are more strongly motivated by the goals and ideals that

FINITE-STATE GRAMMAR

Noam Chomsky in 1957, proposed that grammar generated a sentence one unit at a time in a sequence from left

FLOOR EFFECT

the inability of a test to measure or discriminate below a certain point, usually because its items are too difficult.

FOOD ADDICTION

the name given to an eating disturbance where a person is preoccupied with weight, body image and food. Food is

FORMAL LOGIC

the name given to the system of prescribed rules for generating valid conclusions or predictions from initial axiomatic assumptions or