Neurology

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ATTENUATION

1. the lessening or weakening in strength, value, or quality of a stimulus or other factor, for example, a medication

AUDITORY CLOSURE

the ability to fill in parts of words that were omitted in an auditory presentation - this usually occurs in

AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY

1. one type of episodic memory comprising of vivid memories including the time and place of events. 2. May also

AUTOSHAPING

n. a method of shaping a behavior using rewards only elicited by responses. It is most commonly used with pigeons

BABKIN REFLEX

refers to an innate neonatal reflex whereby infants open their mouths and twist their heads in response to pressure placed

BASELINE ASSESSMENT

n. a measure of what humans and animals are significantly able to attain at a particular point in their development.

BEHAVIORAL DEFICIT

n. condition in which there is impairment in physical and mental functioning such that age-specific aspects of behavior are lacking

BELL-MAGENDIE LAW

n. in anatomy and neurophysiology, refers to the law which states that, as to structure and function, the anterior roots

BIOCHEMISTRY

n. the study of chemical composition present in living organisms and the vital life processes which these biochemical substances affect.

BIOLOGICAL RHYTHM

n. a normal biological fluctuation which occurs in an organism in response to periodic, cyclic changes in its internal environment.

BODILY-KINESTHETIC INTELLIGENCE

n. in multiple intelligence theory, refers to the intelligence to perform multiple tasks with coordination and handle finer objects with

BRAIN FAG

n. a syndrome which manifests as mental exhaustion. It is characterized by symptoms of tiredness, tightness, blurred vision, and pain

BURNOUT

n. a state of extreme physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion. It is characterized by a decrease in motivation and performance.

CARTESIAN SELF

n. a fundamental certainty that a human can know everything of the self but not of the other. There is

CAUSAL ANALYSIS

n. a method of searching for the cause or causes of certain effects. Because the causal factor needs to be

BINARY CHOICE

Choosing between 2 alternatives.

CONCORDANCE RATE

the amount of twin pairs or other genetically related persons who show a certain feature or illness.

CONDITIONING

the manner in which specific types of experience make certain behaviors more or less probably.

CONFORMITY

noun. The alteration of someone's opinions, behaviors, or evaluations in accordance with (i) other people's behaviors, opinions, or evaluations or

CONSENSUS

noun. Basic agreement between team members, particularly whenever making a decision or approving something.