Neurology

n23

ANECDOTAL METHOD

a research method based on personal recollections of a case, as opposed to specific, empirically derived investigation. Can provide ideas

ANTEROGRADE AMNESIA

loss of memory for events that occur after the onset of amnesia. Also involves a lack of new learning post-amnesia.

APHASIA

u. refers to loss or impairment in the ability to understand or comprehend language - or to express oneself through

APPROPRIATE DEATH

the death a person would choose if given the opportunity - which is heavily influenced by perception. The concept draws

ARTICULATION

1. the process of producing and using the speech sounds required for intelligible and meaningful speech. Articulation is a complex

ASSIMILATION

n. 1. in Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the process of incorporating new information into pre-existing cognitive schemas. See

ATHLETIC COPING SKILLS INVENTORY (ACSI)

a common self-report inventory that is used to assess an individual

ATTITUDE SCALE

a measure or assessment used to assess an attitude - usually for the purpose of comparison.

AUDITORY LOCALIZATION

the ability to identify both the position and changes in position of sound sources based on solely acoustic information. For

AUTOMATIC DRAWING

the act of drawing images, doodles, or objects while in a hypnotic trance or in a situation in which the

AVAILABILITY ERROR

refers to cognitive errors made because the first item that comes to mind is often mistaken for the best or

BAD OBJECT

in the psychoanalytic theory of Melanie Klein, this refers to an introjected part-object that is perceived as having negative qualities

BASILAR MEMBRANE

n. structurally, refers to a layer in the inner ear which separates the two fluid-filled tubes of the cochlea. Mechanically,

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH

n. in behavioral medicine, refers to a subspecialty which studies the reciprocal relationship between overall well-being of the person and

BEREAVEMENT

n. a feeling of deep, unexplainable loss brought on by the passing on of a family member, friend, or loved

BIOGRAM

n. in biofeedback training, refers to a pattern of events which need to be learned. It may be introduced as

BIOSOCIAL

adj. anything which relates to the interaction between biological and social factors. In line with human behavior, it may be

BODY EGO

n. in psychoanalytic theory, refers to that part of a person's ego which forms from self-perception of the body. Basically,

BRAIN LOCALIZATION THEORY

n. one of many theories which propose that there are different areas of the brain and they serve different functions.

CAFFEINE

n. a crystalline, bitter-tasting alkaloid of plant-based origin. It belongs to the methylxanthine group which is known to have stimulating