Neurology

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ANTECEDENT

1. an event preceding or occasioning another event - setting the stage for a particular response. 2. In linguistics, the

APATHETIC HYPERTHYROIDISM

a condition commonly associated with thyrotoxicosis. In contrast to other hyper-thyroid conditions, this condition is usually characterized by lethargy or

APPROACH

n. a particular strategy or means of study used to achieve a goal or purpose. Also refers to the movement

AROUSAL SYSTEM

a diffuse system of nerve cells that controls arousal by activating both the central nervous system and the autonomic nervous

ASSERTION

n. 1. the forceful, sometimes aggressive, statement of beliefs, claims, or rights on another person 2. in sport, the use

ASYNCHRONY

n. refers to a lack of temporal correspondence in the development of different processes. For example, there is a time

ATTENUATION

1. the lessening or weakening in strength, value, or quality of a stimulus or other factor, for example, a medication

AUDITORY CLOSURE

the ability to fill in parts of words that were omitted in an auditory presentation - this usually occurs in

AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY

1. one type of episodic memory comprising of vivid memories including the time and place of events. 2. May also

AUTOSHAPING

n. a method of shaping a behavior using rewards only elicited by responses. It is most commonly used with pigeons

BABKIN REFLEX

refers to an innate neonatal reflex whereby infants open their mouths and twist their heads in response to pressure placed

BASELINE ASSESSMENT

n. a measure of what humans and animals are significantly able to attain at a particular point in their development.

BEHAVIORAL DEFICIT

n. condition in which there is impairment in physical and mental functioning such that age-specific aspects of behavior are lacking

BELL-MAGENDIE LAW

n. in anatomy and neurophysiology, refers to the law which states that, as to structure and function, the anterior roots

BIOCHEMISTRY

n. the study of chemical composition present in living organisms and the vital life processes which these biochemical substances affect.

BIOLOGICAL RHYTHM

n. a normal biological fluctuation which occurs in an organism in response to periodic, cyclic changes in its internal environment.

BODILY-KINESTHETIC INTELLIGENCE

n. in multiple intelligence theory, refers to the intelligence to perform multiple tasks with coordination and handle finer objects with

BRAIN FAG

n. a syndrome which manifests as mental exhaustion. It is characterized by symptoms of tiredness, tightness, blurred vision, and pain

BURNOUT

n. a state of extreme physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion. It is characterized by a decrease in motivation and performance.

CARTESIAN SELF

n. a fundamental certainty that a human can know everything of the self but not of the other. There is