Neurology

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RADEX THEORY OF INTELLIGENCE

Louis Guttman, a U.S. psychologist proposed this theory of intelligence. The theory states that the organization of mental ability can

RAVEN'S PROGRESSIVE MATRICES

A nonverbal test consisting of abstract designs, each missing one part. The participant chooses what they believe to be the

REALISTIC JOB PREVIEW (RJP)

The idea that being honest in assessing the pro's and con's of a job to a potential employee is best

RECIPROCITY NORM

A social rule of conduct that states that people who help others will receive equivalent benefit from them in return.

REFERENT POWER

The ability to persuade others, based on respect for, or attraction to, the one providing influence. See also: power.

REITAN-KLOVE SENSORY PERCEPTUAL EXAMINATION

A component of the Halsted-Reitan Neuropshychological Battery, measures visual, tactile, and auditory sensory function bilaterally on the subject's body. Also

REMINISCENCE THEORY OF KNOWLEDGE

A theory propounded by Greek philosopher Plato (circa 429-347 BCE) which states that all knowledge must originate in a hypothetical

RESEARCH

Scientific or scholarly inquiry by which efforts are made to discover and confirm facts, or to allow investigation of a

RESPONSE SET

Inclination to provide answers to queries in a methodical way, regardless of the content of the question. See also: response

RETRIEVAL FAILURE

Incapacity to recall knowledge which is acknowledged to be present within the memory.

RISK SENSITIVITY

Capability of an organism to discriminate between a habitat where resources are fairly stable over a long period versus a

ROSENTHAL EFFECT

Theory which posits that the expectations of an experimenter concerning the results of an experiment may have an unconscious effect

SATIETY MECHANISM

Processes or systems within the body which are responsible for the regulation of food or fluid consumption. See also: appetitive

SCOTOMA

Blind spot; a permanent or temporary area of depressed (relative scotoma), altered (scintillating scotoma), or absent (absolute scotoma) vision caused

SECONDARY TERRITORY

Area regularly made use of by an individual or group of people who do not have sole possession or control

SELECTIVE LEARNING

Understanding how to make just one of various potential reactions or knowing about one stimulus when many stimuli are offered.

PRETRIAL PUBLICITY

Newspaper, television, radio and internet coverage that may or may not lead prospective jurors to form an opinion on guilt

PRIMARY PREVENTION

A regimen of programs and research with the main goal of promoting physical, behavioral and mental health in the nonclinical

PROBABILITY

The likelihood of an event occurring.

PROFESSIONAL MANAGER

A professional manager occupies a managerial position with an organization and is set apart from other managers by being given