Neurology

n23

RANK ORDER

The arrangement of a list of distinct items in order of magnitude.

REACTIVE MEASURE

Any measure with the action of altering a response under examination. For instance, if a subject is aware of clinical

RECENCY EFFECT

A phenomena in memory showing that data presented most recently is remembered more efficiently than other information the subject was

RECONSTRUCTIVE MEMORY

Achieving remembrance by analytically reconstructing past events which are incomplete within the subject's memory. Derives from common knowledge and schemas,

REFRACTION

Light or sound wavelengths passing from one medium to another are bent, affecting the way they are perceived.

RELAXATION

State of being relaxed. Refreshment of mind and body. Reduction in intensity of tension or vigor. Musculature returning to an

REPETITION EFFECT

Material which is presented in a repetitive way tends to be better understood, leading to improved memory of the material.

RESOLUTION

Capability of any optical device (including the eye) to distinguish two objects when they are in close proximity to one

RESURGENCE

A renewal of a response which has been reinforced and then stifled in an interval of extinction for another, secondarily

REVERSE TOLERANCE

Generally in psychoactive drugs (especially central nervous system stimulants), the tendency of increased sensitivity in the body wherein repeated doses

ROLE AMBIGUITY

Type of role strain which occurs when shared specifications set for an expected role are incomplete to tell the involved

RULE LEARNING

Pertaining to psychology studies, the method wherein an individual steadily gains understanding of a set but unstated criterion that defines,

SCHEMA

Mental model of aspects of the world or of the self that is structured in such a way as to

SECONDARY CONTROL

Behavior pattern which does not directly control the environment, but is intended to alter oneself to be more compatible with

SELECTION RATIO

Percentage of those qualified to be chosen for an objective that are actually chosen. In staff decisions, it is the

PRIMAL-HORDE THEORY

In his work entitled Totem and Taboo, published in 1913 Sigmund Freud theorized the concept of the original tribe or

PRINCIPLE

Most often related to subjects of morality or personal conduct, a principle is simply a fundamental rule used to influence

PROCEDURAL MEMORY

Procedural memory is defined as long-term memory of the skills required. Often procedural memory is easier shown than explained. For

PROJECTIVE TECHNIQUE

Also known as the projective method, projective technique is any personality assessment process that uses a fixed series of random

PROXY VARIABLE

A proxy variable can serve in the place of another if they have been shown to have substantially the same