Neurology

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RACIAL MEMORY

Cognitive thought patterns, emotions and experiences believed to be transmitted from generation to generation. These factors are believed by those

RATIONALISM N 1

A philosophy that holds the following to be true: 1. It is possible to gain knowledge of reality by reason

REALISM

1. Doctrine in philosophy that objects have an existence, even in the absence of an observer. 2. An older doctrine

RECIPROCITY

Reciprocity is the act, process or situation in which one person has received a benefit from another and in return

REFERENCE GROUP

Concept which refers to a group with which another group or individual is compared. In sociology, a group that subjects

REINFORCEMENT THEORY

Any approach which is constructed to detail the system of reinforcement.

REMEMBERING

To recall with effort or think of again. To retain information in memory. Spontaneously recalling information stored in the memory.

REPRODUCTION

Biologically, production of new individuals from parental entities in perpetuation of the species. May be sexual or asexual in nature.

RESPONSE RATE

Measure of the amount of responses which take place during a particular time period. Also known as: response frequency.

RETRIEVAL CUE

Some aid utilized to direct memory recollection. See also: cue-dependent forgetting; ecphoria; encoding specificity principle.

RISK FACTOR

Any behavioral, hereditary, environmental, or other consideration which increases the likelihood of developing a disease or disorder, or becoming involved

RORSCHACH INKBLOT TEST

Psychological projective examination in which a subject's interpretations of a series of bilaterally symmetrical inkblots are studied as in indicator

SATELLITE MALE

In animal groups, a male which acts peripherally to a dominant territorial male. Does not attempt to attract mates by

-SCOPE

Suffix denoting an observational instrument (oscilloscope, stethoscope).

SECONDARY TASK

Ergonomically, any job which is subordinate or incidental to the primary job where multiple tasks are required for completion.

SELECTIVE INFORMATION PROCESSING

Making sense of attitude-relevant details in a prejudiced fashion. Though numerous possible biases are feasible, it has customarily been presumed

PRESENILE DEMENTIA

When a patient begins suffering

PRIMARY MOTIVATION

Motivation created by a primary need.

PROBABILISTIC FUNCTIONALISM

As put forth in the proposal by U.S. psychologist Egon Brunswick, the theory of probabilistic functionalism proposes that environmental cues

PROFESSIONAL ETHICS

Professional ethics are rules of conduct for a specific profession and are generally drawn up by members of the professional