Pediatrics

p31

NESTING

is an experimental design where the appearance of the nested factor are only found within a single level of another

NURTURE

noun. the entirity of climate-related aspects which impact the growth and actions of an individual. Psychologists have displayed specific interest

OPERANT BEHAVIOR

behavior which generates an impact upon the surroundings and whose probability of happening again is influenced by consequences. Operant behavior

ORGANIZED PLAY

play which is ordered, overseen by rules, and managed or directed by another person, like a educator, group leader, or

PAIRING

with regard to behavioral analyses, the juxtaposing of two occurrences in time.

PASTORAL COUNSELING

a type of counseling or psychotherapy wherein knowledge and standards stemming from the disciplines of theology and the behavioral sciences

PERCEPTUAL-MOTOR LEARNING

the acquiring of a skill which necessitates connecting the perceptual discrimination of imperative stimulants with adequate motor reactions.

PERSONALITY TRAIT

a fairly steady, reliable, and enduring interior characteristic which is inferred from a trend of actions, outlooks, feelings, and habits

PIAGETIAN TASK

any one of a multitude of jobs cultivated by Jean Piaget to evaluate the mental skills of infants, kids, or

DETERIORATION EFFECT

After partcipating in psychotherapy this is the adverse or negative outcome from it.

DIFFERENTIAL APTITUDE TESTS (DAT)

Tests used for educational and vocational counselling of students in grades 7 to 12.

DISENGAGEMENT THEORY

Theory that in old age we decline social interactions, have a smaller life space and lose social esteem and morale.

DSM-IV-TR

The fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.

EDUCABLE MENTALLY RETARDED (EMR)

Was once used to describe a person with a mild or moderate to high mental retardation who could learn to

EMOTIONAL DEPENDENCE

Where you depend on another for support, comfort and nurture.

ENCEPHALIZATION

Transfer of cognitive functions from more primitive brain areas to cerebral centres during evolution. See evolution of the brain.

ESTABLISHING OPERATION

Any event or procedure that changes the efficacy of a stimulus as a punisher or reinforcer.

EXPECTANCY

1. Behavioural psychology. The state where an organism anticipates an event based on previous experience. 2. Cognitive psychology. Mental set

EXTENSOR THRUST

Leg reflex caused by stimulation to the sole of the foot. See also stretch reflex.

LIFE SATISFACTION

the degree which adults (typically) find the lives they lead rich, meaningful, full or of a generally high quality. Improving